China-Myanmar Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $17.18B total volume •China surplus: $3.64B
China → Myanmar
$10.41B
Exports (2023)
Myanmar → China
$6.77B
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$3.64B
Surplus for China
Total Trade
$17.18B
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between China and Myanmar. Green line shows exports from China, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the China-Myanmar commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
China → Myanmar Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
China's export portfolio to Myanmar demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Myanmar → China Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
China's import pattern from Myanmar reveals significant dependencyin compounds, inorganic or organic (excluding cerium), of rare-earth metals, of yttrium, scandium or of mixtures of these metals, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
China demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate to Myanmar, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $17.18B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: China-Myanmar Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $17.18 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: China maintains a surplus of $3.64 billion
- Export Focus: China's primary exports include fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate, fabrics, woven: printed, containing less than 85% by weight of synthetic staple fibres (other than polyesters), mixed mainly or solely with cotton, exceeding 170g/m2, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Myanmar include compounds, inorganic or organic (excluding cerium), of rare-earth metals, of yttrium, scandium or of mixtures of these metals, petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, stones: precious (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, (other than rubies, sapphires and emeralds), worked other than simply sawn or roughly shaped, not strung, mounted or set
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $17.18B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with China leveraging its comparative advantages in fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
China's specialization in fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphatecomplements Myanmar's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in compounds, inorganic or organic (excluding cerium), of rare-earth metals, of yttrium, scandium or of mixtures of these metals.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $17.18B bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $17.18B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $17.18 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate and compounds, inorganic or organic (excluding cerium), of rare-earth metals, of yttrium, scandium or of mixtures of these metals demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
China's trade surplus of $3.64 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between China and Myanmar represents a total trade volume of $17.18 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for China, with exports exceeding importsby $3.64 billion.
Export Strengths
China's exports to Myanmar total $10.41 billion, with competitive advantages in fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate, representing $322.98M or3.1% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Myanmar amount to $6.77 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in compounds, inorganic or organic (excluding cerium), of rare-earth metals, of yttrium, scandium or of mixtures of these metals, with Compounds, inorganic or organic (excluding cerium), of rare-earth metals, of yttrium, scandium or of mixtures of these metals comprising21.3% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates China's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between China and Myanmar in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023