China-New Zealand Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $21.53B total volume โ€ขChina deficit: $1.47B

China โ†’ New Zealand

$10.03B

Exports (2023)

New Zealand โ†’ China

$11.50B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$1.47B

Deficit for China

Total Trade

$21.53B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between China and New Zealand. Green line shows exports from China, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the China-New Zealand commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

China โ†’ New Zealand Exports

$10.03B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
5.1% top product
1Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$514.55M
5.1% of exports
2Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display
$499.11M
5.0% of exports
3Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
$335.76M
3.3% of exports
4Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$221.02M
2.2% of exports
5Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$171.06M
1.7% of exports
6Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys: dolls' carriages: dolls: other toys: reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or not: puzzles of all kinds
$140.63M
1.4% of exports
7Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$97.50M
1.0% of exports
8Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39
$78.17M
0.8% of exports
9Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502
$73.04M
0.7% of exports
10Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543
$68.45M
0.7% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

China's export portfolio to New Zealand demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

New Zealand โ†’ China Imports

$11.50B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
12.8% concentration
1Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more
$1.48B
12.8% of imports
2Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)
$1.33B
11.5% of imports
3Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale
$826.23M
7.2% of imports
4Meat: of sheep (including lamb), cuts with bone in (excluding carcasses and half-carcasses), frozen
$736.24M
6.4% of imports
5Meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen
$695.11M
6.0% of imports
6Dairy produce: milk and cream, not concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 10%
$537.97M
4.7% of imports
7Dairy produce: derived from milk, butter
$479.53M
4.2% of imports
8Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content not exceeding 1.5% (by weight)
$445.46M
3.9% of imports
9Fruit, edible: kiwifruit, fresh
$416.26M
3.6% of imports
10Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)
$347.74M
3.0% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

China's import pattern from New Zealand reveals strategic sourcingin wood: coniferous species, of pine (pinus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

China demonstrates competitive strength in exportingtelephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks to New Zealand, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $21.53B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: China-New Zealand Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $21.53 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: China maintains a deficit of $1.47 billion
  • Export Focus: China's primary exports include telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display, vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from New Zealand include wood: coniferous species, of pine (pinus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more, dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight), food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $21.53B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with China leveraging its comparative advantages in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

China's specialization in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networkscomplements New Zealand's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in wood: coniferous species, of pine (pinus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $21.53B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $21.53B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $21.53 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks and wood: coniferous species, of pine (pinus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

China's trade deficit of $1.47 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on wood: coniferous species, of pine (pinus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between China and New Zealand represents a total trade volume of $21.53 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for China, with imports exceeding exportsby $1.47 billion.

Export Strengths

China's exports to New Zealand total $10.03 billion, with competitive advantages in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, representing $514.55M or5.1% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from New Zealand amount to $11.50 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in wood: coniferous species, of pine (pinus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more, with Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which any cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more comprising12.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates China's strategic sourcing from New Zealand. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between China and New Zealand in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023