Germany-Brazil Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $20.02B total volume โ€ขGermany surplus: $7.23B

Germany โ†’ Brazil

$13.62B

Exports (2023)

Brazil โ†’ Germany

$6.40B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$7.23B

Surplus for Germany

Total Trade

$20.02B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Germany and Brazil. Green line shows exports from Germany, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Germany-Brazil commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Germany โ†’ Brazil Exports

$13.62B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
3.8% top product
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$517.90M
3.8% of exports
2Heterocyclic compounds: with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused pyrazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, other than henazone (antipyrin) and its derivatives
$365.24M
2.7% of exports
3Vaccines: for human medicine
$341.10M
2.5% of exports
4Heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933
$311.03M
2.3% of exports
5Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride
$308.30M
2.3% of exports
6Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines
$299.88M
2.2% of exports
7Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
$216.12M
1.6% of exports
8Metals: palladium, unwrought or in powder form
$184.90M
1.4% of exports
9Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts
$184.49M
1.4% of exports
10Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
$179.85M
1.3% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Germany's export portfolio to Brazil demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Brazil โ†’ Germany Imports

$6.40B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
16.8% concentration
1Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated
$1.07B
16.8% of imports
2Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil
$969.53M
15.2% of imports
3Copper ores and concentrates
$898.34M
14.0% of imports
4Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$342.66M
5.4% of imports
5Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87
$175.87M
2.7% of imports
6Juice: orange, not frozen, of a Brix value exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter
$170.71M
2.7% of imports
7Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)
$162.34M
2.5% of imports
8Wood pulp: chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, (other than dissolving grades), semi-bleached or bleached, of non-coniferous wood
$130.03M
2.0% of imports
9Silicon: containing by weight less than 99.99% of silicon
$106.43M
1.7% of imports
10Iron ores and concentrates: non-agglomerated
$103.09M
1.6% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Germany's import pattern from Brazil reveals significant dependencyin coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Germany demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmedicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale to Brazil, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $20.02B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Germany-Brazil Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $20.02 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Germany maintains a surplus of $7.23 billion
  • Export Focus: Germany's primary exports include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, heterocyclic compounds: with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused pyrazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, other than henazone (antipyrin) and its derivatives, vaccines: for human medicine
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Brazil include coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated, oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil, copper ores and concentrates

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $20.02B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Germany leveraging its comparative advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Germany's specialization in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail salecomplements Brazil's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $20.02B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $20.02B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $20.02 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale and coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Germany's trade surplus of $7.23 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in heterocyclic compounds: with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused pyrazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, other than henazone (antipyrin) and its derivatives present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Germany and Brazil represents a total trade volume of $20.02 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Germany, with exports exceeding importsby $7.23 billion.

Export Strengths

Germany's exports to Brazil total $13.62 billion, with competitive advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, representing $517.90M or3.8% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Brazil amount to $6.40 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated, with Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated comprising16.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Germany's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Germany and Brazil in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023