Hungary-Austria Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $14.32B total volume โ€ขHungary deficit: $2.63B

Hungary โ†’ Austria

$5.84B

Exports (2023)

Austria โ†’ Hungary

$8.47B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$2.63B

Deficit for Hungary

Total Trade

$14.32B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Hungary and Austria. Green line shows exports from Hungary, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Hungary-Austria commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Hungary โ†’ Austria Exports

$5.84B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
2.7% top product
1Electrical energy
$158.41M
2.7% of exports
2Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed
$155.13M
2.7% of exports
3Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)
$133.80M
2.3% of exports
4Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$106.53M
1.8% of exports
5Oil seeds: low erucic acid rape or colza seeds, whether or not broken
$102.59M
1.8% of exports
6Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: catheters, cannulae and the like
$96.78M
1.7% of exports
7Electric motors and generators: DC, of an output not exceeding 750W
$87.60M
1.5% of exports
8Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708
$85.37M
1.5% of exports
9Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, hot-rolled, of a width less than 600mm, less than 4.75mm thick, excluding those of item no. 7211.13
$81.57M
1.4% of exports
10Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts
$80.70M
1.4% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Hungary's export portfolio to Austria demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with electrical energy representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Austria โ†’ Hungary Imports

$8.47B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
11.5% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$971.25M
11.5% of imports
2Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas
$651.81M
7.7% of imports
3Electrical energy
$613.64M
7.2% of imports
4Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts
$171.28M
2.0% of imports
5Vehicle parts: safety airbags with inflater system: parts thereof
$133.15M
1.6% of imports
6Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$118.15M
1.4% of imports
7Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: catheters, cannulae and the like
$99.37M
1.2% of imports
8Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39
$96.66M
1.1% of imports
9Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500cc
$85.77M
1.0% of imports
10Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors
$75.79M
0.9% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Hungary's import pattern from Austria reveals strategic sourcingin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Hungary demonstrates competitive strength in exportingelectrical energy to Austria, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $14.32B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Hungary-Austria Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $14.32 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Hungary maintains a deficit of $2.63 billion
  • Export Focus: Hungary's primary exports include electrical energy, cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed, electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Austria include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, electrical energy

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $14.32B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Hungary leveraging its comparative advantages in electrical energy.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Hungary's specialization in electrical energycomplements Austria's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $14.32B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $14.32B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $14.32 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in electrical energy and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Hungary's trade deficit of $2.63 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in electrical energy may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Hungary and Austria represents a total trade volume of $14.32 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Hungary, with imports exceeding exportsby $2.63 billion.

Export Strengths

Hungary's exports to Austria total $5.84 billion, with competitive advantages in electrical energy, representing $158.41M or2.7% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Austria amount to $8.47 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising11.5% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Hungary's strategic sourcing from Austria. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Hungary and Austria in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023