Italy-Croatia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $9.26B total volume โขItaly surplus: $3.16B
Italy โ Croatia
$6.21B
Exports (2023)
Croatia โ Italy
$3.05B
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$3.16B
Surplus for Italy
Total Trade
$9.26B
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Italy and Croatia. Green line shows exports from Italy, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Italy-Croatia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Italy โ Croatia Exports
Export Market Intelligence
๐ฏ Strategic Export Focus
Italy's export portfolio to Croatia demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Croatia โ Italy Imports
Import Dependency Profile
๐ฆ Import Strategy Analysis
Italy's import pattern from Croatia reveals significant dependencyin cereals: maize (corn), other than seed, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Italy demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils to Croatia, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $9.26B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Italy-Croatia Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $9.26 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Italy maintains a surplus of $3.16 billion
- Export Focus: Italy's primary exports include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm, iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Croatia include cereals: maize (corn), other than seed, electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543, slag wool, rock wool and similar mineral wools (including intermixtures thereof), in bulk, sheets or rolls
Strategic Trade Indicators
๐ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $9.26B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Italy leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Italy's specialization in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oilscomplements Croatia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in cereals: maize (corn), other than seed.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $9.26B bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $9.26B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $9.26 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils and cereals: maize (corn), other than seed demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Italy's trade surplus of $3.16 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
๐Growth Opportunities
โ ๏ธRisk Factors
๐ฏStrategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Italy and Croatia represents a total trade volume of $9.26 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Italy, with exports exceeding importsby $3.16 billion.
Export Strengths
Italy's exports to Croatia total $6.21 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, representing $1.48B or23.9% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Croatia amount to $3.05 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in cereals: maize (corn), other than seed, with Cereals: maize (corn), other than seed comprising5.0% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Italy's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Italy and Croatia in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โข Last Updated: January 2025 โข Coverage: 1995-2023

