Mexico-Japan Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $18.40B total volume โขMexico deficit: $9.19B
Mexico โ Japan
$4.61B
Exports (2023)
Japan โ Mexico
$13.80B
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$9.19B
Deficit for Mexico
Total Trade
$18.40B
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Mexico and Japan. Green line shows exports from Mexico, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Mexico-Japan commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Mexico โ Japan Exports
Export Market Intelligence
๐ฏ Strategic Export Focus
Mexico's export portfolio to Japan demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with meat: of swine, n.e.c. in item no. 0203.2, frozen representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Japan โ Mexico Imports
Import Dependency Profile
๐ฆ Import Strategy Analysis
Mexico's import pattern from Japan reveals significant dependencyin vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Mexico demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmeat: of swine, n.e.c. in item no. 0203.2, frozen to Japan, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $18.40B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Mexico-Japan Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $18.40 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Mexico maintains a deficit of $9.19 billion
- Export Focus: Mexico's primary exports include meat: of swine, n.e.c. in item no. 0203.2, frozen, vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Japan include vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc, vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereof, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
Strategic Trade Indicators
๐ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $18.40B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Mexico leveraging its comparative advantages in meat: of swine, n.e.c. in item no. 0203.2, frozen.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Mexico's specialization in meat: of swine, n.e.c. in item no. 0203.2, frozencomplements Japan's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $18.40B bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $18.40B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $18.40 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in meat: of swine, n.e.c. in item no. 0203.2, frozen and vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Mexico's trade deficit of $9.19 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
๐Growth Opportunities
โ ๏ธRisk Factors
๐ฏStrategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Mexico and Japan represents a total trade volume of $18.40 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Mexico, with imports exceeding exportsby $9.19 billion.
Export Strengths
Mexico's exports to Japan total $4.61 billion, with competitive advantages in meat: of swine, n.e.c. in item no. 0203.2, frozen, representing $339.81M or7.4% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Japan amount to $13.80 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc, with Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc comprising6.8% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Mexico's strategic sourcing from Japan. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Mexico and Japan in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โข Last Updated: January 2025 โข Coverage: 1995-2023

