Myanmar-Thailand Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $7.93B total volume โ€ขMyanmar deficit: $880.49M

Myanmar โ†’ Thailand

$3.53B

Exports (2023)

Thailand โ†’ Myanmar

$4.41B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$880.49M

Deficit for Myanmar

Total Trade

$7.93B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Myanmar and Thailand. Green line shows exports from Myanmar, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Myanmar-Thailand commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Myanmar โ†’ Thailand Exports

$3.53B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
54.6% top product
1Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas
$1.93B
54.6% of exports
2Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms
$456.18M
12.9% of exports
3Cereals: maize (corn), other than seed
$406.88M
11.5% of exports
4Fish: fresh or chilled, n.e.c. in heading 0302, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99
$43.70M
1.2% of exports
5Vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$41.23M
1.2% of exports
6Cereal groats and meal: n.e.c. in heading no. 1103
$30.70M
0.9% of exports
7Flours, meals and pellets: of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates
$28.92M
0.8% of exports
8Aluminium: waste and scrap
$26.84M
0.8% of exports
9Fish: fresh or chilled, n.e.c. in item no. 0302.4, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99
$26.38M
0.7% of exports
10Cereals: maize (corn), seed
$24.11M
0.7% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Myanmar's export portfolio to Thailand demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Thailand โ†’ Myanmar Imports

$4.41B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
13.0% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$572.05M
13.0% of imports
2Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured
$113.73M
2.6% of imports
3Non-alcoholic beverages: other than non-alcoholic beer, n.e.c. in item no. 2202.10, not including fruit or vegetable juices of heading no. 2009
$113.35M
2.6% of imports
4Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
$105.74M
2.4% of imports
5Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$101.41M
2.3% of imports
6Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10
$99.08M
2.2% of imports
7Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
$71.67M
1.6% of imports
8Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc
$64.98M
1.5% of imports
9Cement: portland, other than white, whether or not artificially coloured
$56.18M
1.3% of imports
10Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof
$53.32M
1.2% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Myanmar's import pattern from Thailand reveals strategic sourcingin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Myanmar demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas to Thailand, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $7.93B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Myanmar-Thailand Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $7.93 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Myanmar maintains a deficit of $880.49 million
  • Export Focus: Myanmar's primary exports include petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, floating or submersible drilling or production platforms, cereals: maize (corn), other than seed
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Thailand include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured, non-alcoholic beverages: other than non-alcoholic beer, n.e.c. in item no. 2202.10, not including fruit or vegetable juices of heading no. 2009

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $7.93B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Myanmar leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Myanmar's specialization in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gascomplements Thailand's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $7.93B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $7.93B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $7.93 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Myanmar's trade deficit of $880.49 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in floating or submersible drilling or production platforms present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Myanmar and Thailand represents a total trade volume of $7.93 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Myanmar, with imports exceeding exportsby $880.49 million.

Export Strengths

Myanmar's exports to Thailand total $3.53 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, representing $1.93B or54.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Thailand amount to $4.41 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising13.0% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Myanmar's strategic sourcing from Thailand. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023