Philippines-China Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $56.64B total volume โ€ขPhilippines deficit: $25.73B

Philippines โ†’ China

$15.45B

Exports (2023)

China โ†’ Philippines

$41.18B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$25.73B

Deficit for Philippines

Total Trade

$56.64B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Philippines and China. Green line shows exports from Philippines, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Philippines-China commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Philippines โ†’ China Exports

$15.45B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
15.8% top product
1Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$2.44B
15.8% of exports
2Nickel ores and concentrates
$1.83B
11.9% of exports
3Electrical capacitors: fixed, ceramic dielectric, multilayer
$904.39M
5.9% of exports
4Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471
$798.79M
5.2% of exports
5Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes
$771.88M
5.0% of exports
6Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$661.14M
4.3% of exports
7Units of automatic data processing machines: storage units
$585.12M
3.8% of exports
8Electrical apparatus: transistors, (other than photosensitive), with a dissipation rate of 1W or more
$509.49M
3.3% of exports
9Lignite: whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated, excluding jet
$423.73M
2.7% of exports
10Fruit, edible: bananas, other than plantains, fresh or dried
$412.79M
2.7% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Philippines's export portfolio to China demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

China โ†’ Philippines Imports

$41.18B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
7.7% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$3.15B
7.7% of imports
2Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$892.54M
2.2% of imports
3Lamps and light fittings: electric, n.e.c. in heading no. 9405
$534.27M
1.3% of imports
4Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$513.23M
1.2% of imports
5Circuits: printed
$410.57M
1.0% of imports
6Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$378.48M
0.9% of imports
7Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308
$376.26M
0.9% of imports
8Iron or steel: sheet piling, whether or not drilled, punched or made from assembled elements
$366.42M
0.9% of imports
9Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys: dolls' carriages: dolls: other toys: reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or not: puzzles of all kinds
$345.51M
0.8% of imports
10Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light-emitting diodes (LED)
$344.54M
0.8% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Philippines's import pattern from China reveals significant dependencyin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Philippines demonstrates competitive strength in exportingelectronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits to China, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $56.64B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Philippines-China Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $56.64 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Philippines maintains a deficit of $25.73 billion
  • Export Focus: Philippines's primary exports include electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits, nickel ores and concentrates, electrical capacitors: fixed, ceramic dielectric, multilayer
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from China include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542, lamps and light fittings: electric, n.e.c. in heading no. 9405

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents one of the world's largest trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $56.64B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Philippines leveraging its comparative advantages in electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Philippines's specialization in electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuitscomplements China's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $56.64B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $56.64B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $56.64 billion bilateral trade volume represents a major economic driverfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Very High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Philippines's trade deficit of $25.73 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in nickel ores and concentrates present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Philippines and China represents a total trade volume of $56.64 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Philippines, with imports exceeding exportsby $25.73 billion.

Export Strengths

Philippines's exports to China total $15.45 billion, with competitive advantages in electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits, representing $2.44B or15.8% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from China amount to $41.18 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising7.7% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Philippines's strategic sourcing from China. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Philippines and China in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023