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Rep. of Korea-Australia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $39.00B total volume โ€ขRep. of Korea deficit: $2.80B

Rep. of Korea โ†’ Australia

$18.10B

Exports (2023)

Australia โ†’ Rep. of Korea

$20.90B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$2.80B

Deficit for Rep. of Korea

Total Trade

$39.00B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Rep. of Korea and Australia. Green line shows exports from Rep. of Korea, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Rep. of Korea-Australia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Rep. of Korea โ†’ Australia Exports

$18.10B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
61.2% top product
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$11.08B
61.2% of exports
2Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
$1.42B
7.8% of exports
3Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
$1.03B
5.7% of exports
4Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
$346.46M
1.9% of exports
5Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)
$255.27M
1.4% of exports
6Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$199.88M
1.1% of exports
7Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc
$194.43M
1.1% of exports
8Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda): in aqueous solution (soda lye or liquid soda)
$158.66M
0.9% of exports
9Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$148.49M
0.8% of exports
10Metals: silver, unwrought, (but not powder)
$137.02M
0.8% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Rep. of Korea's export portfolio to Australia demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Australia โ†’ Rep. of Korea Imports

$20.90B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
33.0% concentration
1Coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated
$6.90B
33.0% of imports
2Iron ores and concentrates: non-agglomerated
$4.79B
22.9% of imports
3Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$1.47B
7.0% of imports
4Aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed)
$1.09B
5.2% of imports
5Meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen
$767.49M
3.7% of imports
6Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed
$737.46M
3.5% of imports
7Copper ores and concentrates
$642.63M
3.1% of imports
8Precious metal ores and concentrates: (excluding silver)
$408.64M
2.0% of imports
9Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$326.65M
1.6% of imports
10Meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, fresh or chilled
$304.53M
1.5% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Rep. of Korea's import pattern from Australia reveals strategic sourcingin coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

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Market Leadership

Rep. of Korea demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils to Australia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
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Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
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Growth Potential

The $39.00B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Rep. of Korea-Australia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $39.00 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Rep. of Korea maintains a deficit of $2.80 billion
  • Export Focus: Rep. of Korea's primary exports include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc, vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Australia include coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated, iron ores and concentrates: non-agglomerated, oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $39.00B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Rep. of Korea leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Rep. of Korea's specialization in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oilscomplements Australia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $39.00B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
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Trade Relationship Outlook

The $39.00B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

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Trade Volume Impact

The $39.00 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
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Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils and coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
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Trade Balance Effects

Rep. of Korea's trade deficit of $2.80 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Rep. of Korea and Australia represents a total trade volume of $39.00 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Rep. of Korea, with imports exceeding exportsby $2.80 billion.

Export Strengths

Rep. of Korea's exports to Australia total $18.10 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, representing $11.08B or61.2% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Australia amount to $20.90 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated, with Coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated comprising33.0% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Rep. of Korea's strategic sourcing from Australia. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Rep. of Korea and Australia in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023