Singapore-Australia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $19.51B total volume โ€ขSingapore surplus: $4.77B

Singapore โ†’ Australia

$12.14B

Exports (2023)

Australia โ†’ Singapore

$7.37B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$4.77B

Surplus for Singapore

Total Trade

$19.51B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Singapore and Australia. Green line shows exports from Singapore, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Singapore-Australia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Singapore โ†’ Australia Exports

$12.14B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
67.6% top product
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$8.21B
67.6% of exports
2Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10
$400.87M
3.3% of exports
3Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$276.76M
2.3% of exports
4Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units
$217.54M
1.8% of exports
5Petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals
$163.82M
1.3% of exports
6Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
$132.80M
1.1% of exports
7Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries
$100.55M
0.8% of exports
8Lubricating oil additives: containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals
$82.95M
0.7% of exports
9Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or more
$71.05M
0.6% of exports
10Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471
$64.08M
0.5% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Singapore's export portfolio to Australia demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Australia โ†’ Singapore Imports

$7.37B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
23.8% concentration
1Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$1.75B
23.8% of imports
2Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas
$1.70B
23.0% of imports
3Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$770.91M
10.5% of imports
4Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$359.99M
4.9% of imports
5Fats of bovine animals, sheep or goats: excluding tallow, and other than those of heading 1503
$272.06M
3.7% of imports
6Tallow: other than those of heading 1503
$261.01M
3.5% of imports
7Nickel: unwrought, not alloyed
$128.67M
1.7% of imports
8Coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated
$110.48M
1.5% of imports
9Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$106.13M
1.4% of imports
10Zinc: unwrought, (not alloyed), containing by weight 99.99% or more of zinc
$97.47M
1.3% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Singapore's import pattern from Australia reveals significant dependencyin metals: gold, semi-manufactured, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Singapore demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils to Australia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $19.51B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Singapore-Australia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $19.51 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Singapore maintains a surplus of $4.77 billion
  • Export Focus: Singapore's primary exports include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Australia include metals: gold, semi-manufactured, petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas, oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $19.51B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Singapore leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Singapore's specialization in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oilscomplements Australia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in metals: gold, semi-manufactured.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $19.51B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $19.51B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $19.51 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils and metals: gold, semi-manufactured demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Singapore's trade surplus of $4.77 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10 present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on metals: gold, semi-manufactured, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Singapore and Australia represents a total trade volume of $19.51 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Singapore, with exports exceeding importsby $4.77 billion.

Export Strengths

Singapore's exports to Australia total $12.14 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, representing $8.21B or67.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Australia amount to $7.37 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in metals: gold, semi-manufactured, with Metals: gold, semi-manufactured comprising23.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Singapore's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Singapore and Australia in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023