Thailand-Myanmar Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $7.93B total volume โ€ขThailand surplus: $880.49M

Thailand โ†’ Myanmar

$4.41B

Exports (2023)

Myanmar โ†’ Thailand

$3.53B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$880.49M

Surplus for Thailand

Total Trade

$7.93B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Thailand and Myanmar. Green line shows exports from Thailand, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Thailand-Myanmar commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Thailand โ†’ Myanmar Exports

$4.41B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
13.0% top product
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$572.05M
13.0% of exports
2Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured
$113.73M
2.6% of exports
3Non-alcoholic beverages: other than non-alcoholic beer, n.e.c. in item no. 2202.10, not including fruit or vegetable juices of heading no. 2009
$113.35M
2.6% of exports
4Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified
$105.74M
2.4% of exports
5Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$101.41M
2.3% of exports
6Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10
$99.08M
2.2% of exports
7Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
$71.67M
1.6% of exports
8Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc
$64.98M
1.5% of exports
9Cement: portland, other than white, whether or not artificially coloured
$56.18M
1.3% of exports
10Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof
$53.32M
1.2% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Thailand's export portfolio to Myanmar demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Myanmar โ†’ Thailand Imports

$3.53B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
54.6% concentration
1Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas
$1.93B
54.6% of imports
2Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms
$456.18M
12.9% of imports
3Cereals: maize (corn), other than seed
$406.88M
11.5% of imports
4Fish: fresh or chilled, n.e.c. in heading 0302, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99
$43.70M
1.2% of imports
5Vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$41.23M
1.2% of imports
6Cereal groats and meal: n.e.c. in heading no. 1103
$30.70M
0.9% of imports
7Flours, meals and pellets: of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates
$28.92M
0.8% of imports
8Aluminium: waste and scrap
$26.84M
0.8% of imports
9Fish: fresh or chilled, n.e.c. in item no. 0302.4, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99
$26.38M
0.7% of imports
10Cereals: maize (corn), seed
$24.11M
0.7% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Thailand's import pattern from Myanmar reveals strategic sourcingin petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Thailand demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils to Myanmar, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $7.93B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Thailand-Myanmar Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $7.93 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Thailand maintains a surplus of $880.49 million
  • Export Focus: Thailand's primary exports include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured, non-alcoholic beverages: other than non-alcoholic beer, n.e.c. in item no. 2202.10, not including fruit or vegetable juices of heading no. 2009
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Myanmar include petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, floating or submersible drilling or production platforms, cereals: maize (corn), other than seed

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $7.93B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Thailand leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Thailand's specialization in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oilscomplements Myanmar's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $7.93B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $7.93B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $7.93 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils and petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Thailand's trade surplus of $880.49 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Thailand and Myanmar represents a total trade volume of $7.93 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Thailand, with exports exceeding importsby $880.49 million.

Export Strengths

Thailand's exports to Myanmar total $4.41 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, representing $572.05M or13.0% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Myanmar amount to $3.53 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, with Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas comprising54.6% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Thailand's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Thailand and Myanmar in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023