Thailand-Singapore Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $20.05B total volume โ€ขThailand surplus: $3.56B

Thailand โ†’ Singapore

$11.81B

Exports (2023)

Singapore โ†’ Thailand

$8.24B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$3.56B

Surplus for Thailand

Total Trade

$20.05B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Thailand and Singapore. Green line shows exports from Thailand, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Thailand-Singapore commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Thailand โ†’ Singapore Exports

$11.81B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
13.3% top product
1Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$1.57B
13.3% of exports
2Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$1.43B
12.1% of exports
3Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$728.02M
6.2% of exports
4Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$672.80M
5.7% of exports
5Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$457.77M
3.9% of exports
6Units of automatic data processing machines: storage units
$428.43M
3.6% of exports
7Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308
$331.08M
2.8% of exports
8Semiconductor media: solid-state non-volatile storage devices, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37
$324.28M
2.7% of exports
9Electronic integrated circuits: memories
$300.12M
2.5% of exports
10Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$282.97M
2.4% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Thailand's export portfolio to Singapore demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Singapore โ†’ Thailand Imports

$8.24B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
14.4% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$1.19B
14.4% of imports
2Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$756.05M
9.2% of imports
3Parts of electronic integrated circuits
$473.15M
5.7% of imports
4Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10
$281.03M
3.4% of imports
5Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas
$250.87M
3.0% of imports
6Odoriferous substances and mixtures: used as raw materials in industries other than the food or drink industries
$237.20M
2.9% of imports
7Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$236.56M
2.9% of imports
8Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$208.95M
2.5% of imports
9Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$208.77M
2.5% of imports
10Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries
$194.33M
2.4% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Thailand's import pattern from Singapore reveals strategic sourcingin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Thailand demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmetals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) to Singapore, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $20.05B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Thailand-Singapore Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $20.05 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Thailand maintains a surplus of $3.56 billion
  • Export Focus: Thailand's primary exports include metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Singapore include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), parts of electronic integrated circuits

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $20.05B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Thailand leveraging its comparative advantages in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder).

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Thailand's specialization in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)complements Singapore's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $20.05B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $20.05B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $20.05 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Thailand's trade surplus of $3.56 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Thailand and Singapore represents a total trade volume of $20.05 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Thailand, with exports exceeding importsby $3.56 billion.

Export Strengths

Thailand's exports to Singapore total $11.81 billion, with competitive advantages in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), representing $1.57B or13.3% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Singapore amount to $8.24 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising14.4% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Thailand's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Thailand and Singapore in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023