Türkiye-Russian Federation Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $41.78B total volume •Türkiye deficit: $20.17B
Türkiye → Russian Federation
$10.81B
Exports (2023)
Russian Federation → Türkiye
$30.98B
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$20.17B
Deficit for Türkiye
Total Trade
$41.78B
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Türkiye and Russian Federation. Green line shows exports from Türkiye, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Türkiye-Russian Federation commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Türkiye → Russian Federation Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Türkiye's export portfolio to Russian Federation demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with fruit, edible: mandarins (including tangerines and satsumas), fresh or dried representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Russian Federation → Türkiye Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Türkiye's import pattern from Russian Federation reveals significant dependencyin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Türkiye demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfruit, edible: mandarins (including tangerines and satsumas), fresh or dried to Russian Federation, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $41.78B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Türkiye-Russian Federation Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $41.78 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Türkiye maintains a deficit of $20.17 billion
- Export Focus: Türkiye's primary exports include fruit, edible: mandarins (including tangerines and satsumas), fresh or dried, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: n.e.c. in item no. 8429.50
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Russian Federation include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated, cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $41.78B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Türkiye leveraging its comparative advantages in fruit, edible: mandarins (including tangerines and satsumas), fresh or dried.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Türkiye's specialization in fruit, edible: mandarins (including tangerines and satsumas), fresh or driedcomplements Russian Federation's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $41.78B bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $41.78B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $41.78 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in fruit, edible: mandarins (including tangerines and satsumas), fresh or dried and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Türkiye's trade deficit of $20.17 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Türkiye and Russian Federation represents a total trade volume of $41.78 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Türkiye, with imports exceeding exportsby $20.17 billion.
Export Strengths
Türkiye's exports to Russian Federation total $10.81 billion, with competitive advantages in fruit, edible: mandarins (including tangerines and satsumas), fresh or dried, representing $270.98M or2.5% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Russian Federation amount to $30.98 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising37.9% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Türkiye's strategic sourcing from Russian Federation. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Türkiye and Russian Federation in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023