Afghanistan-Italy Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $19.58M total volume •Afghanistan deficit: $7.80M

AfghanistanItaly

$5.89M

Exports (2023)

ItalyAfghanistan

$13.69M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$7.80M

Deficit for Afghanistan

Total Trade

$19.58M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Afghanistan and Italy. Green line shows exports from Afghanistan, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Afghanistan-Italy commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

AfghanistanItaly Exports

$5.89M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
33.9% top product
1Marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more
$2.00M
33.9% of exports
2Hair: fine animal hair, not carded or combed, of kashmir (cashmere) goats
$1.28M
21.7% of exports
3Carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of wool or fine animal hair, whether or not made up
$875,140
14.9% of exports
4Marble and travertine: having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more, crude or roughly trimmed by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape
$751,135
12.8% of exports
5Carpets and other textile floor coverings: woven, (not tufted or flocked), whether or not made up, including kelem, schumacks, karamanie and similar hand-woven rugs
$465,284
7.9% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Afghanistan's export portfolio to Italy demonstrates strategic specialization, with marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

ItalyAfghanistan Imports

$13.69M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
15.3% concentration
1Generators: producer gas, water gas, acetylene gas and similar water process gas generators, with or without their purifiers
$2.09M
15.3% of imports
2Perfumes and toilet waters
$1.76M
12.8% of imports
3Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)
$1.38M
10.1% of imports
4Pumps: centrifugal, n.e.c. in heading no. 8413, for liquids
$847,586
6.2% of imports
5Heaters: electric, instantaneous or storage water and immersion heaters
$570,844
4.2% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Afghanistan's import pattern from Italy reveals significant dependencyin generators: producer gas, water gas, acetylene gas and similar water process gas generators, with or without their purifiers, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Afghanistan demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmarble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more to Italy, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $19.58M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Afghanistan-Italy Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $19.58 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Afghanistan maintains a deficit of $7.80 million
  • Export Focus: Afghanistan's primary exports include marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more, hair: fine animal hair, not carded or combed, of kashmir (cashmere) goats, carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of wool or fine animal hair, whether or not made up
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Italy include generators: producer gas, water gas, acetylene gas and similar water process gas generators, with or without their purifiers, perfumes and toilet waters, rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $19.58M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Afghanistan leveraging its comparative advantages in marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Afghanistan's specialization in marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or morecomplements Italy's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in generators: producer gas, water gas, acetylene gas and similar water process gas generators, with or without their purifiers.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $19.58M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $19.58M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $19.58 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more and generators: producer gas, water gas, acetylene gas and similar water process gas generators, with or without their purifiers demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Afghanistan's trade deficit of $7.80 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in hair: fine animal hair, not carded or combed, of kashmir (cashmere) goats present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on generators: producer gas, water gas, acetylene gas and similar water process gas generators, with or without their purifiers, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Afghanistan and Italy represents a total trade volume of $19.58 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Afghanistan, with imports exceeding exportsby $7.80 million.

Export Strengths

Afghanistan's exports to Italy total $5.89 million, with competitive advantages in marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more, representing $2.00M or33.9% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Italy amount to $13.69 million, highlighting economic interdependence in generators: producer gas, water gas, acetylene gas and similar water process gas generators, with or without their purifiers, with Generators: producer gas, water gas, acetylene gas and similar water process gas generators, with or without their purifiers comprising15.3% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Afghanistan's strategic sourcing from Italy. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Afghanistan and Italy in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023