Angola-Netherlands Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $2.72B total volume •Angola surplus: $1.84B

AngolaNetherlands

$2.28B

Exports (2023)

NetherlandsAngola

$440.33M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$1.84B

Surplus for Angola

Total Trade

$2.72B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Angola and Netherlands. Green line shows exports from Angola, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Angola-Netherlands commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

AngolaNetherlands Exports

$2.28B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
75.8% top product
1Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$1.73B
75.8% of exports
2Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas
$518.62M
22.7% of exports
3Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$14.09M
0.6% of exports
4Boring or sinking machinery: parts of the machinery of item no. 8430.41 or 8430.41
$5.45M
0.2% of exports
5Dredgers
$3.94M
0.2% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Angola's export portfolio to Netherlands demonstrates strategic specialization, with oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

NetherlandsAngola Imports

$440.33M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
56.2% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$247.50M
56.2% of imports
2Machinery: for the extraction or preparation of animal or fixed vegetable fats or oils
$12.43M
2.8% of imports
3Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)
$8.70M
2.0% of imports
4Malt: not roasted
$7.93M
1.8% of imports
5Vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified
$5.58M
1.3% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Angola's import pattern from Netherlands reveals significant dependencyin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Angola demonstrates competitive strength in exportingoils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude to Netherlands, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $2.72B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Angola-Netherlands Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $2.72 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Angola maintains a surplus of $1.84 billion
  • Export Focus: Angola's primary exports include oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Netherlands include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, machinery: for the extraction or preparation of animal or fixed vegetable fats or oils, alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $2.72B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Angola leveraging its comparative advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Angola's specialization in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crudecomplements Netherlands's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $2.72B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $2.72B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $2.72 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Angola's trade surplus of $1.84 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Angola and Netherlands represents a total trade volume of $2.72 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Angola, with exports exceeding importsby $1.84 billion.

Export Strengths

Angola's exports to Netherlands total $2.28 billion, with competitive advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, representing $1.73B or75.8% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Netherlands amount to $440.33 million, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising56.2% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Angola's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Angola and Netherlands in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023