Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda

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South Africa

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Antigua and Barbuda-South Africa Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $5.52M total volume •Antigua and Barbuda deficit: $4.72M

Antigua and BarbudaSouth Africa

$402,034

Exports (2023)

South AfricaAntigua and Barbuda

$5.12M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$4.72M

Deficit for Antigua and Barbuda

Total Trade

$5.52M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Antigua and Barbuda and South Africa. Green line shows exports from Antigua and Barbuda, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Antigua and Barbuda-South Africa commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Antigua and BarbudaSouth Africa Exports

$402,034
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
64.7% top product
1Fish: frozen, sardines (Sardina pilchardus, Sardinops spp.), sardinella (Sardinella spp.), brisling or sprats (Sprattus sprattus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99
$260,012
64.7% of exports
2Toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products
$68,242
17.0% of exports
3Seeds: vegetable seeds, of a kind used for sowing
$42,806
10.6% of exports
4Paper and paperboard: labels or all kinds, printed
$17,138
4.3% of exports
5Magnets: electro-magnets, holding devices and parts n.e.c. in heading no. 8505
$5,053
1.3% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Antigua and Barbuda's export portfolio to South Africa demonstrates strategic specialization, with fish: frozen, sardines (sardina pilchardus, sardinops spp.), sardinella (sardinella spp.), brisling or sprats (sprattus sprattus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

South AfricaAntigua and Barbuda Imports

$5.12M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
69.5% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$3.56M
69.5% of imports
2Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$914,880
17.9% of imports
3Refrigerators: household, electric or not, other than compression-type
$264,428
5.2% of imports
4Sails: for boats, sailboards or landcraft
$227,120
4.4% of imports
5Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less
$90,835
1.8% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Antigua and Barbuda's import pattern from South Africa reveals significant dependencyin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Antigua and Barbuda demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfish: frozen, sardines (sardina pilchardus, sardinops spp.), sardinella (sardinella spp.), brisling or sprats (sprattus sprattus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99 to South Africa, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $5.52M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Antigua and Barbuda-South Africa Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $5.52 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Antigua and Barbuda maintains a deficit of $4.72 million
  • Export Focus: Antigua and Barbuda's primary exports include fish: frozen, sardines (sardina pilchardus, sardinops spp.), sardinella (sardinella spp.), brisling or sprats (sprattus sprattus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products, seeds: vegetable seeds, of a kind used for sowing
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from South Africa include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1, refrigerators: household, electric or not, other than compression-type

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $5.52M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Antigua and Barbuda leveraging its comparative advantages in fish: frozen, sardines (sardina pilchardus, sardinops spp.), sardinella (sardinella spp.), brisling or sprats (sprattus sprattus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Antigua and Barbuda's specialization in fish: frozen, sardines (sardina pilchardus, sardinops spp.), sardinella (sardinella spp.), brisling or sprats (sprattus sprattus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99complements South Africa's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $5.52M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $5.52M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $5.52 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in fish: frozen, sardines (sardina pilchardus, sardinops spp.), sardinella (sardinella spp.), brisling or sprats (sprattus sprattus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99 and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Antigua and Barbuda's trade deficit of $4.72 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in fish: frozen, sardines (sardina pilchardus, sardinops spp.), sardinella (sardinella spp.), brisling or sprats (sprattus sprattus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99 may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Antigua and Barbuda and South Africa represents a total trade volume of $5.52 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Antigua and Barbuda, with imports exceeding exportsby $4.72 million.

Export Strengths

Antigua and Barbuda's exports to South Africa total $402.03 thousand, with competitive advantages in fish: frozen, sardines (sardina pilchardus, sardinops spp.), sardinella (sardinella spp.), brisling or sprats (sprattus sprattus), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99, representing $260,012 or64.7% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from South Africa amount to $5.12 million, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising69.5% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Antigua and Barbuda's strategic sourcing from South Africa. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Antigua and Barbuda and South Africa in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023