Armenia-India Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $290.16M total volume •Armenia deficit: $200.21M

ArmeniaIndia

$44.98M

Exports (2023)

IndiaArmenia

$245.18M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$200.21M

Deficit for Armenia

Total Trade

$290.16M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Armenia and India. Green line shows exports from Armenia, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Armenia-India commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

ArmeniaIndia Exports

$44.98M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
53.6% top product
1Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$24.11M
53.6% of exports
2Molybdenum ores and concentrates: roasted
$6.12M
13.6% of exports
3Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$4.45M
9.9% of exports
4Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: catheters, cannulae and the like
$3.17M
7.1% of exports
5Vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified
$2.72M
6.0% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Armenia's export portfolio to India demonstrates strategic specialization, with metals: gold, semi-manufactured representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

IndiaArmenia Imports

$245.18M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
25.5% concentration
1Diamonds: non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted), but not mounted or set
$62.48M
25.5% of imports
2Diamonds: non-industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set
$30.33M
12.4% of imports
3Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$21.04M
8.6% of imports
4Stones: precious or semi-precious, synthetic or reconstructed, (not piezo-electric quartz), worked or graded or not, (but not strung, mounted or set), temporarily strung for transport convenience, n.e.c. in item no. 7104.20
$14.67M
6.0% of imports
5Tobacco: partly or wholly stemmed or stripped
$11.21M
4.6% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Armenia's import pattern from India reveals significant dependencyin diamonds: non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted), but not mounted or set, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Armenia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmetals: gold, semi-manufactured to India, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $290.16M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Armenia-India Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $290.16 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Armenia maintains a deficit of $200.21 million
  • Export Focus: Armenia's primary exports include metals: gold, semi-manufactured, molybdenum ores and concentrates: roasted, metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from India include diamonds: non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted), but not mounted or set, diamonds: non-industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set, telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $290.16M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Armenia leveraging its comparative advantages in metals: gold, semi-manufactured.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Armenia's specialization in metals: gold, semi-manufacturedcomplements India's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in diamonds: non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted), but not mounted or set.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $290.16M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $290.16M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $290.16 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in metals: gold, semi-manufactured and diamonds: non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted), but not mounted or set demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Armenia's trade deficit of $200.21 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in molybdenum ores and concentrates: roasted present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on diamonds: non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted), but not mounted or set, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in metals: gold, semi-manufactured may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Armenia and India represents a total trade volume of $290.16 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Armenia, with imports exceeding exportsby $200.21 million.

Export Strengths

Armenia's exports to India total $44.98 million, with competitive advantages in metals: gold, semi-manufactured, representing $24.11M or53.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from India amount to $245.18 million, highlighting economic interdependence in diamonds: non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted), but not mounted or set, with Diamonds: non-industrial, (other than unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted), but not mounted or set comprising25.5% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Armenia's strategic sourcing from India. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023