Bahrain-India Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.58B total volume •Bahrain deficit: $35.85M

BahrainIndia

$770.23M

Exports (2023)

IndiaBahrain

$806.08M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$35.85M

Deficit for Bahrain

Total Trade

$1.58B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Bahrain and India. Green line shows exports from Bahrain, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Bahrain-India commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

BahrainIndia Exports

$770.23M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
26.6% top product
1Ammonia: anhydrous
$205.09M
26.6% of exports
2Aluminium: unwrought, alloys
$100.20M
13.0% of exports
3Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204
$90.91M
11.8% of exports
4Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)
$63.07M
8.2% of exports
5Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes
$39.46M
5.1% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Bahrain's export portfolio to India demonstrates strategic specialization, with ammonia: anhydrous representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

IndiaBahrain Imports

$806.08M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
8.2% concentration
1Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed
$65.79M
8.2% of imports
2Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$51.16M
6.3% of imports
3Microphones, headphones, earphones, amplifier equipment: parts of the equipment of heading no. 8518
$37.43M
4.6% of imports
4Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$27.58M
3.4% of imports
5Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof
$26.23M
3.3% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Bahrain's import pattern from India reveals strategic sourcingin cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Bahrain demonstrates competitive strength in exportingammonia: anhydrous to India, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.58B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Bahrain-India Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.58 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Bahrain maintains a deficit of $35.85 million
  • Export Focus: Bahrain's primary exports include ammonia: anhydrous, aluminium: unwrought, alloys, ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from India include cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, microphones, headphones, earphones, amplifier equipment: parts of the equipment of heading no. 8518

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.58B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Bahrain leveraging its comparative advantages in ammonia: anhydrous.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Bahrain's specialization in ammonia: anhydrouscomplements India's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.58B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.58B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.58 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in ammonia: anhydrous and cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Bahrain's trade deficit of $35.85 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in aluminium: unwrought, alloys present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in ammonia: anhydrous may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Bahrain and India represents a total trade volume of $1.58 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Bahrain, with imports exceeding exportsby $35.85 million.

Export Strengths

Bahrain's exports to India total $770.23 million, with competitive advantages in ammonia: anhydrous, representing $205.09M or26.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from India amount to $806.08 million, highlighting economic interdependence in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, with Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed comprising8.2% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Bahrain's strategic sourcing from India. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Bahrain and India in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023