Bhutan-Spain Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $2.50M total volume •Bhutan surplus: $392,832

BhutanSpain

$1.44M

Exports (2023)

SpainBhutan

$1.05M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$392,832

Surplus for Bhutan

Total Trade

$2.50M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Bhutan and Spain. Green line shows exports from Bhutan, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Bhutan-Spain commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

BhutanSpain Exports

$1.44M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
99.5% top product
1Ferro-alloys: ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon
$1.44M
99.5% of exports
2Machinery: parts for filtering or purifying liquids or gases
$2,548
0.2% of exports
3Plastics: household articles and hygienic or toilet articles
$2,308
0.2% of exports
4Cork: blocks, plates, sheets and strip, tiles of any shape, solid cylinders (including discs), of agglomerated cork (with or without a binding substance)
$1,292
0.1% of exports
5Ceramic tableware, kitchenware, other household articles and toilet articles: other than of porcelain or china
$520
0.0% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Bhutan's export portfolio to Spain demonstrates strategic specialization, with ferro-alloys: ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

SpainBhutan Imports

$1.05M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
42.0% concentration
1Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326
$441,589
42.0% of imports
2Machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: for treating materials by change of temperature, other than for making hot drinks or cooking or heating food
$364,626
34.7% of imports
3Pumps and compressors: parts, of air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans, ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fan
$73,535
7.0% of imports
4Machine-tools: for boring-milling by removing metal, numerically controlled
$61,364
5.8% of imports
5Wood: casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood, including staves
$40,548
3.9% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Bhutan's import pattern from Spain reveals strategic sourcingin iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Bhutan demonstrates competitive strength in exportingferro-alloys: ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon to Spain, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $2.50M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Bhutan-Spain Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $2.50 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Bhutan maintains a surplus of $392.83 thousand
  • Export Focus: Bhutan's primary exports include ferro-alloys: ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon, machinery: parts for filtering or purifying liquids or gases, plastics: household articles and hygienic or toilet articles
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Spain include iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326, machinery, plant and laboratory equipment: for treating materials by change of temperature, other than for making hot drinks or cooking or heating food, pumps and compressors: parts, of air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans, ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fan

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $2.50M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Bhutan leveraging its comparative advantages in ferro-alloys: ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Bhutan's specialization in ferro-alloys: ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of siliconcomplements Spain's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $2.50M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $2.50M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $2.50 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in ferro-alloys: ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon and iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Bhutan's trade surplus of $392.83 thousand strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in machinery: parts for filtering or purifying liquids or gases present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in ferro-alloys: ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Bhutan and Spain represents a total trade volume of $2.50 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Bhutan, with exports exceeding importsby $392.83 thousand.

Export Strengths

Bhutan's exports to Spain total $1.44 million, with competitive advantages in ferro-alloys: ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon, representing $1.44M or99.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Spain amount to $1.05 million, highlighting economic interdependence in iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326, with Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326 comprising42.0% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Bhutan's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Bhutan and Spain in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023