Brazil-Argentina Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $28.74B total volume โ€ขBrazil surplus: $4.88B

Brazil โ†’ Argentina

$16.81B

Exports (2023)

Argentina โ†’ Brazil

$11.93B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$4.88B

Surplus for Brazil

Total Trade

$28.74B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Brazil and Argentina. Green line shows exports from Brazil, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Brazil-Argentina commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Brazil โ†’ Argentina Exports

$16.81B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
12.1% top product
1Soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken
$2.04B
12.1% of exports
2Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$559.11M
3.3% of exports
3Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
$552.99M
3.3% of exports
4Electrical energy
$450.50M
2.7% of exports
5Iron ores and concentrates: agglomerated (excluding roasted iron pyrites)
$395.65M
2.4% of exports
6Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts
$349.04M
2.1% of exports
7Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708
$288.03M
1.7% of exports
8Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000cc
$264.25M
1.6% of exports
9Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$246.67M
1.5% of exports
10Tractors: road, for semi-trailers
$229.61M
1.4% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Brazil's export portfolio to Argentina demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Argentina โ†’ Brazil Imports

$11.93B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
20.7% concentration
1Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$2.48B
20.7% of imports
2Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$911.22M
7.6% of imports
3Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed
$819.23M
6.9% of imports
4Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$751.23M
6.3% of imports
5Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc
$649.16M
5.4% of imports
6Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 2500cc
$615.07M
5.2% of imports
7Malt: not roasted
$323.96M
2.7% of imports
8Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87
$273.79M
2.3% of imports
9Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)
$267.08M
2.2% of imports
10Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, frozen
$197.34M
1.7% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Brazil's import pattern from Argentina reveals strategic sourcingin vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Brazil demonstrates competitive strength in exportingsoya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken to Argentina, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $28.74B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Brazil-Argentina Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $28.74 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Brazil maintains a surplus of $4.88 billion
  • Export Focus: Brazil's primary exports include soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken, vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc, vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Argentina include vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1, vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc, cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $28.74B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Brazil leveraging its comparative advantages in soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Brazil's specialization in soya beans: other than seed, whether or not brokencomplements Argentina's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $28.74B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $28.74B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $28.74 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken and vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Brazil's trade surplus of $4.88 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Brazil and Argentina represents a total trade volume of $28.74 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Brazil, with exports exceeding importsby $4.88 billion.

Export Strengths

Brazil's exports to Argentina total $16.81 billion, with competitive advantages in soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken, representing $2.04B or12.1% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Argentina amount to $11.93 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1, with Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1 comprising20.7% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Brazil's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023