Bulgaria-France Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $2.92B total volume •Bulgaria surplus: $159.49M
Bulgaria → France
$1.54B
Exports (2023)
France → Bulgaria
$1.38B
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$159.49M
Surplus for Bulgaria
Total Trade
$2.92B
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Bulgaria and France. Green line shows exports from Bulgaria, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Bulgaria-France commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Bulgaria → France Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Bulgaria's export portfolio to France demonstrates strategic specialization, with glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
France → Bulgaria Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Bulgaria's import pattern from France reveals strategic sourcingin vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Bulgaria demonstrates competitive strength in exportingglass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods to France, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $2.92B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Bulgaria-France Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $2.92 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Bulgaria maintains a surplus of $159.49 million
- Export Focus: Bulgaria's primary exports include glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods, meat and edible offal: of ducks, cuts and offal, excluding fatty livers, frozen, jacks and hoists: hydraulic, of a kind used for raising vehicles
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from France include vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc, medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, tractors: n.e.c. in heading no 8701 (other than tractors of heading no 8709): of an engine power exceeding 130kw
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $2.92B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Bulgaria leveraging its comparative advantages in glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Bulgaria's specialization in glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goodscomplements France's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $2.92B bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $2.92B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $2.92 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods and vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Bulgaria's trade surplus of $159.49 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Bulgaria and France represents a total trade volume of $2.92 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Bulgaria, with exports exceeding importsby $159.49 million.
Export Strengths
Bulgaria's exports to France total $1.54 billion, with competitive advantages in glass: carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials and other containers of glass, (not ampoules), used for the conveyance or packing of goods, representing $129.04M or8.4% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from France amount to $1.38 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc, with Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc comprising6.5% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Bulgaria's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Bulgaria and France in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023