Cambodia-Japan Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $2.38B total volume •Cambodia surplus: $1.27B

CambodiaJapan

$1.83B

Exports (2023)

JapanCambodia

$559.37M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$1.27B

Surplus for Cambodia

Total Trade

$2.38B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Cambodia and Japan. Green line shows exports from Cambodia, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Cambodia-Japan commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

CambodiaJapan Exports

$1.83B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
9.6% top product
1Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships
$175.85M
9.6% of exports
2Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)
$101.23M
5.5% of exports
3Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leather
$77.91M
4.3% of exports
4Cases and containers: n.e.c. in heading 4202, with outer surface of sheeting of plastics or of textile materials
$67.18M
3.7% of exports
5Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of man-made fibres, knitted or crocheted
$66.69M
3.7% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Cambodia's export portfolio to Japan demonstrates strategic specialization, with insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

JapanCambodia Imports

$559.37M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
10.2% concentration
1Meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen
$56.94M
10.2% of imports
2Air conditioning machines: comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, of a kind designed to be fixed to a window, wall, ceiling or floor, self-contained or "split-system"
$22.85M
4.1% of imports
3Electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537
$16.77M
3.0% of imports
4Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$14.96M
2.7% of imports
5Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles: fitted with an auxiliary motor, reciprocating internal combustion piston engine, of cylinder capacity exceeding 50cc but not exceeding 250cc, with or without side-cars: side-cars
$13.87M
2.5% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Cambodia's import pattern from Japan reveals significant dependencyin meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Cambodia demonstrates competitive strength in exportinginsulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships to Japan, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $2.38B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Cambodia-Japan Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $2.38 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Cambodia maintains a surplus of $1.27 billion
  • Export Focus: Cambodia's primary exports include insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships, trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted), footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leather
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Japan include meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen, air conditioning machines: comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, of a kind designed to be fixed to a window, wall, ceiling or floor, self-contained or "split-system", electrical apparatus: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading no. 8535, 8536 or 8537

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $2.38B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Cambodia leveraging its comparative advantages in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Cambodia's specialization in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or shipscomplements Japan's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $2.38B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $2.38B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $2.38 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships and meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Cambodia's trade surplus of $1.27 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted) present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Cambodia and Japan represents a total trade volume of $2.38 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Cambodia, with exports exceeding importsby $1.27 billion.

Export Strengths

Cambodia's exports to Japan total $1.83 billion, with competitive advantages in insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships, representing $175.85M or9.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Japan amount to $559.37 million, highlighting economic interdependence in meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen, with Meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, frozen comprising10.2% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Cambodia's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Cambodia and Japan in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023