China, Hong Kong SAR

China, Hong Kong SAR

View Profile โ†’
โ†”

China, Hong Kong SAR-Netherlands Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $7.92B total volume โ€ขChina, Hong Kong SAR surplus: $3.15B

China, Hong Kong SAR โ†’ Netherlands

$5.54B

Exports (2023)

Netherlands โ†’ China, Hong Kong SAR

$2.39B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$3.15B

Surplus for China, Hong Kong SAR

Total Trade

$7.92B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between China, Hong Kong SAR and Netherlands. Green line shows exports from China, Hong Kong SAR, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the China, Hong Kong SAR-Netherlands commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

China, Hong Kong SAR โ†’ Netherlands Exports

$5.54B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
25.5% top product
1Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$1.41B
25.5% of exports
2Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$580.79M
10.5% of exports
3Units of automatic data processing machines: n.e.c. in item no. 8471.50, 8471.60 or 8471.70
$258.11M
4.7% of exports
4Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders
$212.30M
3.8% of exports
5Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471
$202.00M
3.6% of exports
6Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units
$172.51M
3.1% of exports
7Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$153.56M
2.8% of exports
8Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display
$144.88M
2.6% of exports
9Electrical static converters
$101.69M
1.8% of exports
10Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$78.09M
1.4% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

China, Hong Kong SAR's export portfolio to Netherlands demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Netherlands โ†’ China, Hong Kong SAR Imports

$2.39B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
9.1% concentration
1Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$216.01M
9.1% of imports
2Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers
$194.21M
8.1% of imports
3Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$84.00M
3.5% of imports
4Vaccines: for human medicine
$68.20M
2.9% of imports
5Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$67.43M
2.8% of imports
6Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)
$65.36M
2.7% of imports
7Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10
$62.69M
2.6% of imports
8Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$55.32M
2.3% of imports
9Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$53.70M
2.3% of imports
10Paintings, drawings and pastels: executed entirely by hand, other than drawings of heading no. 4906
$53.08M
2.2% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

China, Hong Kong SAR's import pattern from Netherlands reveals significant dependencyin telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

China, Hong Kong SAR demonstrates competitive strength in exportingtelephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks to Netherlands, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $7.92B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: China, Hong Kong SAR-Netherlands Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $7.92 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: China, Hong Kong SAR maintains a surplus of $3.15 billion
  • Export Focus: China, Hong Kong SAR's primary exports include telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus, units of automatic data processing machines: n.e.c. in item no. 8471.50, 8471.60 or 8471.70
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Netherlands include telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers, electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $7.92B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with China, Hong Kong SAR leveraging its comparative advantages in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

China, Hong Kong SAR's specialization in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networkscomplements Netherlands's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $7.92B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $7.92B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $7.92 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks and telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

China, Hong Kong SAR's trade surplus of $3.15 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between China, Hong Kong SAR and Netherlands represents a total trade volume of $7.92 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for China, Hong Kong SAR, with exports exceeding importsby $3.15 billion.

Export Strengths

China, Hong Kong SAR's exports to Netherlands total $5.54 billion, with competitive advantages in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, representing $1.41B or25.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Netherlands amount to $2.39 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, with Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks comprising9.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates China, Hong Kong SAR's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between China, Hong Kong SAR and Netherlands in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023