China, Macao SAR

China, Macao SAR

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China, Macao SAR-USA Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $720.71M total volume •China, Macao SAR deficit: $507.23M

China, Macao SARUSA

$106.74M

Exports (2023)

USAChina, Macao SAR

$613.97M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$507.23M

Deficit for China, Macao SAR

Total Trade

$720.71M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between China, Macao SAR and USA. Green line shows exports from China, Macao SAR, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the China, Macao SAR-USA commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

China, Macao SARUSA Exports

$106.74M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
23.9% top product
1Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)
$25.54M
23.9% of exports
2Hats and other headgear: knitted or crocheted, or made up from lace, felt or other textile fabric, in the piece (but not in strips), whether or not lined or trimmed: hair-nets of any material, whether or not lined or trimmed
$19.00M
17.8% of exports
3Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of cotton, knitted or crocheted
$10.18M
9.5% of exports
4Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: knitted or crocheted, of wool or fine animal hair
$5.03M
4.7% of exports
5Garments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton, knitted or crocheted
$3.35M
3.1% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

China, Macao SAR's export portfolio to USA demonstrates strategic specialization, with trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted) representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

USAChina, Macao SAR Imports

$613.97M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
28.8% concentration
1Cotton: not carded or combed
$176.68M
28.8% of imports
2Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof
$156.83M
25.5% of imports
3Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$34.99M
5.7% of imports
4Vaccines: for human medicine
$18.85M
3.1% of imports
5Medicaments: containing hormones (but not insulin), adrenal cortex hormones or antibiotics, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$7.68M
1.3% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

China, Macao SAR's import pattern from USA reveals significant dependencyin cotton: not carded or combed, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

China, Macao SAR demonstrates competitive strength in exportingtrousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted) to USA, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $720.71M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: China, Macao SAR-USA Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $720.71 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: China, Macao SAR maintains a deficit of $507.23 million
  • Export Focus: China, Macao SAR's primary exports include trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted), hats and other headgear: knitted or crocheted, or made up from lace, felt or other textile fabric, in the piece (but not in strips), whether or not lined or trimmed: hair-nets of any material, whether or not lined or trimmed, jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of cotton, knitted or crocheted
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from USA include cotton: not carded or combed, jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof, vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $720.71M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with China, Macao SAR leveraging its comparative advantages in trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted).

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

China, Macao SAR's specialization in trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)complements USA's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in cotton: not carded or combed.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $720.71M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $720.71M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $720.71 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted) and cotton: not carded or combed demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

China, Macao SAR's trade deficit of $507.23 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in hats and other headgear: knitted or crocheted, or made up from lace, felt or other textile fabric, in the piece (but not in strips), whether or not lined or trimmed: hair-nets of any material, whether or not lined or trimmed present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on cotton: not carded or combed, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted) may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between China, Macao SAR and USA represents a total trade volume of $720.71 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for China, Macao SAR, with imports exceeding exportsby $507.23 million.

Export Strengths

China, Macao SAR's exports to USA total $106.74 million, with competitive advantages in trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted), representing $25.54M or23.9% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from USA amount to $613.97 million, highlighting economic interdependence in cotton: not carded or combed, with Cotton: not carded or combed comprising28.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates China, Macao SAR's strategic sourcing from USA. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between China, Macao SAR and USA in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023