China-Gambia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $552.07M total volume •China surplus: $462.52M

ChinaGambia

$507.30M

Exports (2023)

GambiaChina

$44.78M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$462.52M

Surplus for China

Total Trade

$552.07M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between China and Gambia. Green line shows exports from China, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the China-Gambia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

ChinaGambia Exports

$507.30M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
19.8% top product
1Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2
$100.66M
19.8% of exports
2Tea, green: (not fermented), in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3kg
$29.38M
5.8% of exports
3Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, dyed, of weaves n.e.c. in item no. 5208.3 weighing not more than 200g/m2
$20.52M
4.0% of exports
4Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (not seamless), welded, of square or rectangular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73
$12.42M
2.4% of exports
5Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of textured polyester filaments, printed
$10.93M
2.2% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

China's export portfolio to Gambia demonstrates strategic specialization, with fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

GambiaChina Imports

$44.78M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
35.6% concentration
1Titanium ores and concentrates
$15.96M
35.6% of imports
2Flours, meals and pellets: of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates
$15.56M
34.8% of imports
3Fats and oils and their fractions: of fish, (excluding liver-oils)
$3.99M
8.9% of imports
4Oil seeds: sesamum seeds, whether or not broken
$2.11M
4.7% of imports
5Ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, in shell
$1.71M
3.8% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

China's import pattern from Gambia reveals significant dependencyin titanium ores and concentrates, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

China demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2 to Gambia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $552.07M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: China-Gambia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $552.07 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: China maintains a surplus of $462.52 million
  • Export Focus: China's primary exports include fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2, tea, green: (not fermented), in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3kg, fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, dyed, of weaves n.e.c. in item no. 5208.3 weighing not more than 200g/m2
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Gambia include titanium ores and concentrates, flours, meals and pellets: of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, fats and oils and their fractions: of fish, (excluding liver-oils)

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $552.07M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with China leveraging its comparative advantages in fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

China's specialization in fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2complements Gambia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in titanium ores and concentrates.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $552.07M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $552.07M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $552.07 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2 and titanium ores and concentrates demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

China's trade surplus of $462.52 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in tea, green: (not fermented), in immediate packings of a content not exceeding 3kg present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on titanium ores and concentrates, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2 may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between China and Gambia represents a total trade volume of $552.07 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for China, with exports exceeding importsby $462.52 million.

Export Strengths

China's exports to Gambia total $507.30 million, with competitive advantages in fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2, representing $100.66M or19.8% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Gambia amount to $44.78 million, highlighting economic interdependence in titanium ores and concentrates, with Titanium ores and concentrates comprising35.6% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates China's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between China and Gambia in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023