China-Singapore Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $106.26B total volume โ€ขChina surplus: $24.01B

China โ†’ Singapore

$65.13B

Exports (2023)

Singapore โ†’ China

$41.13B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$24.01B

Surplus for China

Total Trade

$106.26B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between China and Singapore. Green line shows exports from China, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the China-Singapore commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

China โ†’ Singapore Exports

$65.13B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
12.1% top product
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$7.90B
12.1% of exports
2Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$3.94B
6.0% of exports
3Vessels: n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods
$3.49B
5.4% of exports
4Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms
$1.98B
3.0% of exports
5Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display
$1.75B
2.7% of exports
6Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$1.72B
2.6% of exports
7Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$1.69B
2.6% of exports
8Tankers
$1.62B
2.5% of exports
9Heterocyclic compounds: containing a pyrimidine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) or piperazine ring in the structure, (other than malonylurea and its derivatives, loprazolam, mecloqualone, methaqualone, zipeprol, and salts thereof) n.e.c. in 2933.5
$1.43B
2.2% of exports
10Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471
$1.41B
2.2% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

China's export portfolio to Singapore demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Singapore โ†’ China Imports

$41.13B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
11.0% concentration
1Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits
$4.52B
11.0% of imports
2Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$3.44B
8.4% of imports
3Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$3.15B
7.7% of imports
4Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$3.04B
7.4% of imports
5Vaccines: for human medicine
$2.13B
5.2% of imports
6Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$1.98B
4.8% of imports
7Electronic integrated circuits: memories
$1.89B
4.6% of imports
8Optical instruments and appliances: for inspecting semiconductor wafers or devices or for inspecting photomasks or reticles used in manufacturing semiconductor devices, n.e.c. in chapter 90
$1.16B
2.8% of imports
9Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0.94
$1.09B
2.6% of imports
10Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture or repair of masks and reticles, assembling semiconductor devices or electronic integrated circuits, or for lifting, handling, loading or unloading items of heading 8486
$1.06B
2.6% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

China's import pattern from Singapore reveals significant dependencyin machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

China demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils to Singapore, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $106.26B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: China-Singapore Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $106.26 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: China maintains a surplus of $24.01 billion
  • Export Focus: China's primary exports include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, vessels: n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Singapore include machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits, electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits, metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents one of the world's largest trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $106.26B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with China leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

China's specialization in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oilscomplements Singapore's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $106.26B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $106.26B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $106.26 billion bilateral trade volume represents a major economic driverfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Critical
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils and machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

China's trade surplus of $24.01 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between China and Singapore represents a total trade volume of $106.26 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for China, with exports exceeding importsby $24.01 billion.

Export Strengths

China's exports to Singapore total $65.13 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, representing $7.90B or12.1% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Singapore amount to $41.13 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits, with Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits comprising11.0% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates China's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

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Access detailed trade data between China and Singapore in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023