Colombia-Cuba Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $52.85M total volume •Colombia surplus: $52.85M

ColombiaCuba

$52.85M

Exports (2023)

CubaColombia

$0

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$52.85M

Surplus for Colombia

Total Trade

$52.85M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Colombia and Cuba. Green line shows exports from Colombia, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Colombia-Cuba commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

ColombiaCuba Exports

$52.85M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
6.8% top product
1Soap and organic surface-active products: in the form of bars, cakes, moulded shapes, and paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, for toilet use (including medicated products)
$3.60M
6.8% of exports
2Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$3.35M
6.3% of exports
3Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$3.29M
6.2% of exports
4Wheat or meslin flour
$3.15M
6.0% of exports
5Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products
$2.77M
5.2% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Colombia's export portfolio to Cuba demonstrates strategic specialization, with soap and organic surface-active products: in the form of bars, cakes, moulded shapes, and paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, for toilet use (including medicated products) representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

CubaColombia Imports

$0
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
Infinity% concentration
1Toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products
$1.20M
Infinity% of imports
2Cigars, cheroots and cigarillos: containing tobacco including the weight of every band, wrapper or attachment thereto
$455,975
Infinity% of imports
3Rum and other spirits obtained by distilling fermented sugar-cane products
$381,652
Infinity% of imports
4Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material
$27,952
Infinity% of imports
5Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
$18,000
Infinity% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Colombia's import pattern from Cuba reveals significant dependencyin toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Colombia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingsoap and organic surface-active products: in the form of bars, cakes, moulded shapes, and paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, for toilet use (including medicated products) to Cuba, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $52.85M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Colombia-Cuba Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $52.85 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Colombia maintains a surplus of $52.85 million
  • Export Focus: Colombia's primary exports include soap and organic surface-active products: in the form of bars, cakes, moulded shapes, and paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, for toilet use (including medicated products), sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Cuba include toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products, cigars, cheroots and cigarillos: containing tobacco including the weight of every band, wrapper or attachment thereto, rum and other spirits obtained by distilling fermented sugar-cane products

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $52.85M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Colombia leveraging its comparative advantages in soap and organic surface-active products: in the form of bars, cakes, moulded shapes, and paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, for toilet use (including medicated products).

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Colombia's specialization in soap and organic surface-active products: in the form of bars, cakes, moulded shapes, and paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, for toilet use (including medicated products)complements Cuba's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $52.85M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $52.85M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $52.85 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in soap and organic surface-active products: in the form of bars, cakes, moulded shapes, and paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, for toilet use (including medicated products) and toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Colombia's trade surplus of $52.85 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in soap and organic surface-active products: in the form of bars, cakes, moulded shapes, and paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, for toilet use (including medicated products) may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Colombia and Cuba represents a total trade volume of $52.85 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Colombia, with exports exceeding importsby $52.85 million.

Export Strengths

Colombia's exports to Cuba total $52.85 million, with competitive advantages in soap and organic surface-active products: in the form of bars, cakes, moulded shapes, and paper, wadding, felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent, for toilet use (including medicated products), representing $3.60M or6.8% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Cuba amount to $0.00, highlighting economic interdependence in toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products, with Toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products comprisingInfinity% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Colombia's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Colombia and Cuba in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023