Colombia-Türkiye Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $857.62M total volume •Colombia surplus: $857.62M

ColombiaTürkiye

$857.62M

Exports (2023)

TürkiyeColombia

$0

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$857.62M

Surplus for Colombia

Total Trade

$857.62M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Colombia and Türkiye. Green line shows exports from Colombia, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Colombia-Türkiye commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

ColombiaTürkiye Exports

$857.62M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
84.9% top product
1Coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated
$728.27M
84.9% of exports
2Coke and semi-coke: of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated: retort carbon
$92.11M
10.7% of exports
3Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated
$14.46M
1.7% of exports
4Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$5.20M
0.6% of exports
5Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$1.53M
0.2% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Colombia's export portfolio to Türkiye demonstrates strategic specialization, with coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

TürkiyeColombia Imports

$0
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
Infinity% concentration
1Copper: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 7419
$12.93M
Infinity% of imports
2Iron or non-alloy steel: I sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more
$9.54M
Infinity% of imports
3Iron or non-alloy steel: L sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of less than 80mm
$5.70M
Infinity% of imports
4Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$4.92M
Infinity% of imports
5Iron or non-alloy steel: U sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more
$4.49M
Infinity% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Colombia's import pattern from Türkiye reveals significant dependencyin copper: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 7419, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Colombia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcoal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated to Türkiye, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $857.62M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Colombia-Türkiye Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $857.62 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Colombia maintains a surplus of $857.62 million
  • Export Focus: Colombia's primary exports include coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated, coke and semi-coke: of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated: retort carbon, coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Türkiye include copper: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 7419, iron or non-alloy steel: i sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more, iron or non-alloy steel: l sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of less than 80mm

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $857.62M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Colombia leveraging its comparative advantages in coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Colombia's specialization in coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomeratedcomplements Türkiye's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in copper: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 7419.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $857.62M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $857.62M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $857.62 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated and copper: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 7419 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Colombia's trade surplus of $857.62 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in coke and semi-coke: of coal, lignite or peat, whether or not agglomerated: retort carbon present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on copper: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 7419, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Colombia and Türkiye represents a total trade volume of $857.62 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Colombia, with exports exceeding importsby $857.62 million.

Export Strengths

Colombia's exports to Türkiye total $857.62 million, with competitive advantages in coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated, representing $728.27M or84.9% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Türkiye amount to $0.00, highlighting economic interdependence in copper: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 7419, with Copper: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 7419 comprisingInfinity% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Colombia's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Colombia and Türkiye in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023