Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Dem. Rep. of the Congo

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Dem. Rep. of the Congo-China Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $18.74B total volume โ€ขDem. Rep. of the Congo surplus: $9.77B

Dem. Rep. of the Congo โ†’ China

$14.25B

Exports (2023)

China โ†’ Dem. Rep. of the Congo

$4.49B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$9.77B

Surplus for Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Total Trade

$18.74B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Dem. Rep. of the Congo and China. Green line shows exports from Dem. Rep. of the Congo, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Dem. Rep. of the Congo-China commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Dem. Rep. of the Congo โ†’ China Exports

$14.25B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
51.9% top product
1Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes
$7.40B
51.9% of exports
2Cobalt: mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy, unwrought cobalt, powders
$2.40B
16.8% of exports
3Copper ores and concentrates
$2.08B
14.6% of exports
4Copper: unrefined, copper anodes for electrolytic refining
$1.41B
9.9% of exports
5Tin ores and concentrates
$411.16M
2.9% of exports
6Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$238.41M
1.7% of exports
7Copper: master alloys of copper
$106.44M
0.7% of exports
8Niobium, tantalum, vanadium ores and concentrates
$63.05M
0.4% of exports
9Wood, tropical: other than dark red meranti, light red meranti and meranti bakau, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated
$56.60M
0.4% of exports
10Cobalt ores and concentrates
$38.65M
0.3% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Dem. Rep. of the Congo's export portfolio to China demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

China โ†’ Dem. Rep. of the Congo Imports

$4.49B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
3.1% concentration
1Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308
$139.33M
3.1% of imports
2Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$103.97M
2.3% of imports
3Machines, for sorting, screening, separating, washing, crushing etc mineral substances, for agglomerating, shaping or moulding solid fuels, ceramic pastes etc, for forming foundry moulds of sand: parts
$99.64M
2.2% of imports
4Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics
$98.37M
2.2% of imports
5Wigs, false beards, eyebrows and eyelashes, switches and the like and other articles n.e.c.: of human hair
$79.80M
1.8% of imports
6Machines: for crushing or grinding earth, stone, ores or other mineral substances
$63.59M
1.4% of imports
7Vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods
$62.26M
1.4% of imports
8Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors
$59.97M
1.3% of imports
9Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure
$51.37M
1.1% of imports
10Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles: fitted with an auxiliary motor, reciprocating internal combustion piston engine, of cylinder capacity exceeding 50cc but not exceeding 250cc, with or without side-cars: side-cars
$44.28M
1.0% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Dem. Rep. of the Congo's import pattern from China reveals significant dependencyin iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

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Market Leadership

Dem. Rep. of the Congo demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcopper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes to China, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
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Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
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Growth Potential

The $18.74B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Dem. Rep. of the Congo-China Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $18.74 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Dem. Rep. of the Congo maintains a surplus of $9.77 billion
  • Export Focus: Dem. Rep. of the Congo's primary exports include copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes, cobalt: mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy, unwrought cobalt, powders, copper ores and concentrates
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from China include iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308, vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1, machines, for sorting, screening, separating, washing, crushing etc mineral substances, for agglomerating, shaping or moulding solid fuels, ceramic pastes etc, for forming foundry moulds of sand: parts

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $18.74B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Dem. Rep. of the Congo leveraging its comparative advantages in copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Dem. Rep. of the Congo's specialization in copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodescomplements China's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $18.74B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
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Trade Relationship Outlook

The $18.74B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

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Trade Volume Impact

The $18.74 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
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Industrial Integration

Trade flows in copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes and iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
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Trade Balance Effects

Dem. Rep. of the Congo's trade surplus of $9.77 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in cobalt: mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy, unwrought cobalt, powders present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Dem. Rep. of the Congo and China represents a total trade volume of $18.74 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Dem. Rep. of the Congo, with exports exceeding importsby $9.77 billion.

Export Strengths

Dem. Rep. of the Congo's exports to China total $14.25 billion, with competitive advantages in copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes, representing $7.40B or51.9% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from China amount to $4.49 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308, with Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308 comprising3.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Dem. Rep. of the Congo's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Dem. Rep. of the Congo and China in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023