Djibouti-USA Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $183.08M total volume •Djibouti deficit: $175.32M

DjiboutiUSA

$3.88M

Exports (2023)

USADjibouti

$179.20M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$175.32M

Deficit for Djibouti

Total Trade

$183.08M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Djibouti and USA. Green line shows exports from Djibouti, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Djibouti-USA commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

DjiboutiUSA Exports

$3.88M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
34.9% top product
1Garments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton, knitted or crocheted
$1.35M
34.9% of exports
2Cereal flours: other than wheat, meslin, and maize (corn)
$1.25M
32.2% of exports
3Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated
$690,968
17.8% of exports
4Fish: live, ornamental, other than freshwater
$203,986
5.3% of exports
5Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)
$148,538
3.8% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Djibouti's export portfolio to USA demonstrates strategic specialization, with garments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton, knitted or crocheted representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

USADjibouti Imports

$179.20M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
13.9% concentration
1Optical devices, appliances and instruments: n.e.c. in heading no. 9013 (including liquid crystal devices)
$24.87M
13.9% of imports
2Cereals: grain sorghum, other than seed
$23.66M
13.2% of imports
3Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901
$13.27M
7.4% of imports
4Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed
$12.72M
7.1% of imports
5Vegetables, leguminous: peas (pisum sativum), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$7.78M
4.3% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Djibouti's import pattern from USA reveals significant dependencyin optical devices, appliances and instruments: n.e.c. in heading no. 9013 (including liquid crystal devices), highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Djibouti demonstrates competitive strength in exportinggarments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton, knitted or crocheted to USA, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $183.08M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Djibouti-USA Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $183.08 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Djibouti maintains a deficit of $175.32 million
  • Export Focus: Djibouti's primary exports include garments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton, knitted or crocheted, cereal flours: other than wheat, meslin, and maize (corn), coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from USA include optical devices, appliances and instruments: n.e.c. in heading no. 9013 (including liquid crystal devices), cereals: grain sorghum, other than seed, food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $183.08M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Djibouti leveraging its comparative advantages in garments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton, knitted or crocheted.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Djibouti's specialization in garments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton, knitted or crochetedcomplements USA's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in optical devices, appliances and instruments: n.e.c. in heading no. 9013 (including liquid crystal devices).

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $183.08M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $183.08M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $183.08 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in garments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton, knitted or crocheted and optical devices, appliances and instruments: n.e.c. in heading no. 9013 (including liquid crystal devices) demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Djibouti's trade deficit of $175.32 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in cereal flours: other than wheat, meslin, and maize (corn) present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on optical devices, appliances and instruments: n.e.c. in heading no. 9013 (including liquid crystal devices), new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in garments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton, knitted or crocheted may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Djibouti and USA represents a total trade volume of $183.08 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Djibouti, with imports exceeding exportsby $175.32 million.

Export Strengths

Djibouti's exports to USA total $3.88 million, with competitive advantages in garments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton, knitted or crocheted, representing $1.35M or34.9% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from USA amount to $179.20 million, highlighting economic interdependence in optical devices, appliances and instruments: n.e.c. in heading no. 9013 (including liquid crystal devices), with Optical devices, appliances and instruments: n.e.c. in heading no. 9013 (including liquid crystal devices) comprising13.9% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Djibouti's strategic sourcing from USA. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Djibouti and USA in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023