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Eritrea-United Arab Emirates Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $256.97M total volume •Eritrea surplus: $17.26M

EritreaUnited Arab Emirates

$137.11M

Exports (2023)

United Arab EmiratesEritrea

$119.86M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$17.26M

Surplus for Eritrea

Total Trade

$256.97M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Eritrea and United Arab Emirates. Green line shows exports from Eritrea, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Eritrea-United Arab Emirates commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

EritreaUnited Arab Emirates Exports

$137.11M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
99.2% top product
1Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$136.05M
99.2% of exports
2Metals: silver, unwrought, (but not powder)
$709,267
0.5% of exports
3Liqueurs and cordials
$205,411
0.1% of exports
4Beer: made from malt
$72,533
0.1% of exports
5Meat: of goats, fresh, chilled or frozen
$19,381
0.0% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Eritrea's export portfolio to United Arab Emirates demonstrates strategic specialization, with metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

United Arab EmiratesEritrea Imports

$119.86M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
15.6% concentration
1Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10
$18.69M
15.6% of imports
2Household and toilet articles: n.e.c. in heading no. 6911, of porcelain or china
$10.36M
8.6% of imports
3Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom use
$9.15M
7.6% of imports
4Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$6.75M
5.6% of imports
5Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$5.50M
4.6% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Eritrea's import pattern from United Arab Emirates reveals strategic sourcingin food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Eritrea demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmetals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) to United Arab Emirates, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $256.97M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Eritrea-United Arab Emirates Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $256.97 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Eritrea maintains a surplus of $17.26 million
  • Export Focus: Eritrea's primary exports include metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), metals: silver, unwrought, (but not powder), liqueurs and cordials
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from United Arab Emirates include food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10, household and toilet articles: n.e.c. in heading no. 6911, of porcelain or china, furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom use

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $256.97M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Eritrea leveraging its comparative advantages in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder).

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Eritrea's specialization in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)complements United Arab Emirates's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $256.97M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $256.97M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $256.97 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) and food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Eritrea's trade surplus of $17.26 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in metals: silver, unwrought, (but not powder) present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Eritrea and United Arab Emirates represents a total trade volume of $256.97 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Eritrea, with exports exceeding importsby $17.26 million.

Export Strengths

Eritrea's exports to United Arab Emirates total $137.11 million, with competitive advantages in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), representing $136.05M or99.2% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from United Arab Emirates amount to $119.86 million, highlighting economic interdependence in food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10, with Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10 comprising15.6% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Eritrea's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Eritrea and United Arab Emirates in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023