Eswatini-Portugal Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $28.11M total volume •Eswatini surplus: $28.11M

EswatiniPortugal

$28.11M

Exports (2023)

PortugalEswatini

$0

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$28.11M

Surplus for Eswatini

Total Trade

$28.11M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Eswatini and Portugal. Green line shows exports from Eswatini, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Eswatini-Portugal commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

EswatiniPortugal Exports

$28.11M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
93.3% top product
1Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$26.24M
93.3% of exports
2Fruit: pineapples, prepared or preserved in ways n.e.c. in heading no. 2007, whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit
$1.75M
6.2% of exports
3Fruit, edible: grapefruit, including pomelos, fresh or dried
$23,812
0.1% of exports
4Fruit, edible: oranges, fresh or dried
$23,658
0.1% of exports
5Fruit: citrus, prepared or preserved in ways n.e.c. in heading no. 2007, whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit
$20,734
0.1% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Eswatini's export portfolio to Portugal demonstrates strategic specialization, with sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

PortugalEswatini Imports

$0
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
Infinity% concentration
1Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less
$2.00M
Infinity% of imports
2Generators: producer gas, water gas, acetylene gas and similar water process gas generators, with or without their purifiers
$604,822
Infinity% of imports
3Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$301,009
Infinity% of imports
4Ester gums
$238,406
Infinity% of imports
5Spirits obtained by distilling grape wine or grape marc
$150,417
Infinity% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Eswatini's import pattern from Portugal reveals significant dependencyin wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Eswatini demonstrates competitive strength in exportingsugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter to Portugal, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $28.11M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Eswatini-Portugal Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $28.11 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Eswatini maintains a surplus of $28.11 million
  • Export Focus: Eswatini's primary exports include sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter, fruit: pineapples, prepared or preserved in ways n.e.c. in heading no. 2007, whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit, fruit, edible: grapefruit, including pomelos, fresh or dried
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Portugal include wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less, generators: producer gas, water gas, acetylene gas and similar water process gas generators, with or without their purifiers, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $28.11M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Eswatini leveraging its comparative advantages in sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Eswatini's specialization in sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring mattercomplements Portugal's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $28.11M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $28.11M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $28.11 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter and wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Eswatini's trade surplus of $28.11 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in fruit: pineapples, prepared or preserved in ways n.e.c. in heading no. 2007, whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Eswatini and Portugal represents a total trade volume of $28.11 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Eswatini, with exports exceeding importsby $28.11 million.

Export Strengths

Eswatini's exports to Portugal total $28.11 million, with competitive advantages in sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter, representing $26.24M or93.3% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Portugal amount to $0.00, highlighting economic interdependence in wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less, with Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less comprisingInfinity% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Eswatini's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023