Ethiopia-Djibouti Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $304.17M total volume •Ethiopia deficit: $107.41M
Ethiopia → Djibouti
$98.38M
Exports (2023)
Djibouti → Ethiopia
$205.79M
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$107.41M
Deficit for Ethiopia
Total Trade
$304.17M
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Ethiopia and Djibouti. Green line shows exports from Ethiopia, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Ethiopia-Djibouti commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Ethiopia → Djibouti Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Ethiopia's export portfolio to Djibouti demonstrates strategic specialization, with vegetables: edible, n.e.c. in chapter 07, fresh or chilled representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Djibouti → Ethiopia Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Ethiopia's import pattern from Djibouti reveals significant dependencyin vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Ethiopia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvegetables: edible, n.e.c. in chapter 07, fresh or chilled to Djibouti, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $304.17M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Ethiopia-Djibouti Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $304.17 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Ethiopia maintains a deficit of $107.41 million
- Export Focus: Ethiopia's primary exports include vegetables: edible, n.e.c. in chapter 07, fresh or chilled, vegetables: cabbage (head) lettuce (lactuca sativa), fresh or chilled, vegetables: tomatoes, fresh or chilled
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Djibouti include vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified, ferrous waste and scrap: of cast iron
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $304.17M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Ethiopia leveraging its comparative advantages in vegetables: edible, n.e.c. in chapter 07, fresh or chilled.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Ethiopia's specialization in vegetables: edible, n.e.c. in chapter 07, fresh or chilledcomplements Djibouti's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $304.17M bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $304.17M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $304.17 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in vegetables: edible, n.e.c. in chapter 07, fresh or chilled and vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Ethiopia's trade deficit of $107.41 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Ethiopia and Djibouti represents a total trade volume of $304.17 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Ethiopia, with imports exceeding exportsby $107.41 million.
Export Strengths
Ethiopia's exports to Djibouti total $98.38 million, with competitive advantages in vegetables: edible, n.e.c. in chapter 07, fresh or chilled, representing $79.36M or80.7% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Djibouti amount to $205.79 million, highlighting economic interdependence in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, with Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified comprising69.5% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Ethiopia's strategic sourcing from Djibouti. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Ethiopia and Djibouti in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023