Gambia-Netherlands Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $56.79M total volume •Gambia deficit: $50.94M
Gambia → Netherlands
$2.92M
Exports (2023)
Netherlands → Gambia
$53.87M
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$50.94M
Deficit for Gambia
Total Trade
$56.79M
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Gambia and Netherlands. Green line shows exports from Gambia, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Gambia-Netherlands commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Gambia → Netherlands Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Gambia's export portfolio to Netherlands demonstrates strategic specialization, with fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae) representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Netherlands → Gambia Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Gambia's import pattern from Netherlands reveals significant dependencyin vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Gambia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingfish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae) to Netherlands, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $56.79M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Gambia-Netherlands Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $56.79 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Gambia maintains a deficit of $50.94 million
- Export Focus: Gambia's primary exports include fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae), beer: made from malt, crustaceans: frozen, shrimps and prawns, excluding cold-water varieties, in shell or not, smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking: in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Netherlands include vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled, sauces and preparations therefor: mixed condiments and mixed seasonings, food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $56.79M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Gambia leveraging its comparative advantages in fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae).
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Gambia's specialization in fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae)complements Netherlands's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $56.79M bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $56.79M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $56.79 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae) and vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Gambia's trade deficit of $50.94 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Gambia and Netherlands represents a total trade volume of $56.79 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Gambia, with imports exceeding exportsby $50.94 million.
Export Strengths
Gambia's exports to Netherlands total $2.92 million, with competitive advantages in fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (pleuronectidae, bothidae, cynoglossidae, soleidae, scophthalmidae and citharidae), representing $865,803 or29.6% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Netherlands amount to $53.87 million, highlighting economic interdependence in vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled, with Vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled comprising22.4% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Gambia's strategic sourcing from Netherlands. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Gambia and Netherlands in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023

