Georgia-Türkiye Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $3.08B total volume •Georgia deficit: $2.12B

GeorgiaTürkiye

$483.26M

Exports (2023)

TürkiyeGeorgia

$2.60B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$2.12B

Deficit for Georgia

Total Trade

$3.08B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Georgia and Türkiye. Green line shows exports from Georgia, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Georgia-Türkiye commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

GeorgiaTürkiye Exports

$483.26M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
30.8% top product
1Electrical energy
$148.97M
30.8% of exports
2T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of textile materials (other than cotton), knitted or crocheted
$52.25M
10.8% of exports
3Ferro-alloys: ferro-silico-manganese
$38.57M
8.0% of exports
4Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of synthetic fibres, knitted or crocheted
$34.41M
7.1% of exports
5Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$14.75M
3.1% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Georgia's export portfolio to Türkiye demonstrates strategic specialization, with electrical energy representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

TürkiyeGeorgia Imports

$2.60B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
4.4% concentration
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$115.76M
4.4% of imports
2Cigarettes: containing tobacco
$56.15M
2.2% of imports
3Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$45.52M
1.7% of imports
4Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308
$38.74M
1.5% of imports
5Particle board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances
$36.55M
1.4% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Georgia's import pattern from Türkiye reveals significant dependencyin medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Georgia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingelectrical energy to Türkiye, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $3.08B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Georgia-Türkiye Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $3.08 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Georgia maintains a deficit of $2.12 billion
  • Export Focus: Georgia's primary exports include electrical energy, t-shirts, singlets and other vests: of textile materials (other than cotton), knitted or crocheted, ferro-alloys: ferro-silico-manganese
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Türkiye include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, cigarettes: containing tobacco, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $3.08B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Georgia leveraging its comparative advantages in electrical energy.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Georgia's specialization in electrical energycomplements Türkiye's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $3.08B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $3.08B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $3.08 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in electrical energy and medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Georgia's trade deficit of $2.12 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in t-shirts, singlets and other vests: of textile materials (other than cotton), knitted or crocheted present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in electrical energy may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Georgia and Türkiye represents a total trade volume of $3.08 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Georgia, with imports exceeding exportsby $2.12 billion.

Export Strengths

Georgia's exports to Türkiye total $483.26 million, with competitive advantages in electrical energy, representing $148.97M or30.8% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Türkiye amount to $2.60 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, with Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale comprising4.4% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Georgia's strategic sourcing from Türkiye. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Georgia and Türkiye in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023