Bosnia Herzegovina

Bosnia Herzegovina

View Profile →

Germany-Bosnia Herzegovina Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $3.12B total volume •Germany surplus: $73.57M

GermanyBosnia Herzegovina

$1.60B

Exports (2023)

Bosnia HerzegovinaGermany

$1.52B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$73.57M

Surplus for Germany

Total Trade

$3.12B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Germany and Bosnia Herzegovina. Green line shows exports from Germany, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Germany-Bosnia Herzegovina commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

GermanyBosnia Herzegovina Exports

$1.60B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
6.1% top product
1Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
$97.20M
6.1% of exports
2Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm
$65.52M
4.1% of exports
3Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$39.26M
2.5% of exports
4Vinyl chloride polymers: monofilament, of which any cross-sectional dimension exceeds 1mm, rods, sticks and profile shapes, whether or not surface-worked but not otherwise worked
$33.98M
2.1% of exports
5Dairy produce: cheese (not grated, powdered or processed), n.e.c. in heading no. 0406
$30.77M
1.9% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Germany's export portfolio to Bosnia Herzegovina demonstrates strategic specialization, with vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Bosnia HerzegovinaGermany Imports

$1.52B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
4.2% concentration
1Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)
$63.94M
4.2% of imports
2Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308
$59.39M
3.9% of imports
3Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)
$48.52M
3.2% of imports
4Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts
$40.65M
2.7% of imports
5Plastics: builders' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doors
$38.49M
2.5% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Germany's import pattern from Bosnia Herzegovina reveals strategic sourcingin seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture), highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Germany demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc to Bosnia Herzegovina, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $3.12B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Germany-Bosnia Herzegovina Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $3.12 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Germany maintains a surplus of $73.57 million
  • Export Focus: Germany's primary exports include vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc, copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm, medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Bosnia Herzegovina include seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture), iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308, engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $3.12B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Germany leveraging its comparative advantages in vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Germany's specialization in vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cccomplements Bosnia Herzegovina's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture).

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $3.12B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $3.12B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $3.12 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc and seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture) demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Germany's trade surplus of $73.57 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture), new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Germany and Bosnia Herzegovina represents a total trade volume of $3.12 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Germany, with exports exceeding importsby $73.57 million.

Export Strengths

Germany's exports to Bosnia Herzegovina total $1.60 billion, with competitive advantages in vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc, representing $97.20M or6.1% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Bosnia Herzegovina amount to $1.52 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture), with Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture) comprising4.2% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Germany's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Germany and Bosnia Herzegovina in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023