Germany-Greenland Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $62.97M total volume •Germany deficit: $36.27M

GermanyGreenland

$13.35M

Exports (2023)

GreenlandGermany

$49.62M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$36.27M

Deficit for Germany

Total Trade

$62.97M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Germany and Greenland. Green line shows exports from Germany, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Germany-Greenland commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

GermanyGreenland Exports

$13.35M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
9.1% top product
1Vehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other special purpose vehicles n.e.c. in heading no. 8705
$1.21M
9.1% of exports
2Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data (including wired/wireless networks), n.e.c. in item no. 8517.6
$1.13M
8.4% of exports
3Cigarettes: containing tobacco
$962,333
7.2% of exports
4Machinery and mechanical appliances: for public works, building or the like
$479,197
3.6% of exports
5Surveying equipment: articles n.e.c. in heading no. 9015, including hydrographic, oceanographic, hydrological, meteorological or geophysical instruments and appliances (excluding compasses)
$393,327
2.9% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Germany's export portfolio to Greenland demonstrates strategic specialization, with vehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other special purpose vehicles n.e.c. in heading no. 8705 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

GreenlandGermany Imports

$49.62M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
54.9% concentration
1Crustacean preparations: shrimps and prawns, prepared or preserved, in airtight containers
$27.25M
54.9% of imports
2Crustaceans: frozen, cold-water shrimps and prawns (Pandalus spp., Crangon crangon), in shell or not, smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking: in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water
$9.66M
19.5% of imports
3Fish: livers, roes and milt of fish, dried, smoked, salted or in brine
$6.23M
12.6% of imports
4Fish fillets: frozen, flat fish (Pleuronectidae, Bothidae, Cynoglossidae, Soleidae, Scophthalmidae and Citharidae)
$2.24M
4.5% of imports
5Fish: frozen, halibut (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides, Hippoglossus hippoglossus, Hippoglossus stenolepis), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99
$1.55M
3.1% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Germany's import pattern from Greenland reveals significant dependencyin crustacean preparations: shrimps and prawns, prepared or preserved, in airtight containers, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Germany demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other special purpose vehicles n.e.c. in heading no. 8705 to Greenland, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $62.97M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Germany-Greenland Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $62.97 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Germany maintains a deficit of $36.27 million
  • Export Focus: Germany's primary exports include vehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other special purpose vehicles n.e.c. in heading no. 8705, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data (including wired/wireless networks), n.e.c. in item no. 8517.6, cigarettes: containing tobacco
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Greenland include crustacean preparations: shrimps and prawns, prepared or preserved, in airtight containers, crustaceans: frozen, cold-water shrimps and prawns (pandalus spp., crangon crangon), in shell or not, smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking: in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water, fish: livers, roes and milt of fish, dried, smoked, salted or in brine

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $62.97M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Germany leveraging its comparative advantages in vehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other special purpose vehicles n.e.c. in heading no. 8705.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Germany's specialization in vehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other special purpose vehicles n.e.c. in heading no. 8705complements Greenland's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in crustacean preparations: shrimps and prawns, prepared or preserved, in airtight containers.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $62.97M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $62.97M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $62.97 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in vehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other special purpose vehicles n.e.c. in heading no. 8705 and crustacean preparations: shrimps and prawns, prepared or preserved, in airtight containers demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Germany's trade deficit of $36.27 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data (including wired/wireless networks), n.e.c. in item no. 8517.6 present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on crustacean preparations: shrimps and prawns, prepared or preserved, in airtight containers, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in vehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other special purpose vehicles n.e.c. in heading no. 8705 may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Germany and Greenland represents a total trade volume of $62.97 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Germany, with imports exceeding exportsby $36.27 million.

Export Strengths

Germany's exports to Greenland total $13.35 million, with competitive advantages in vehicles: break-down lorries, road-sweepers, spraying lorries, mobile workshops, mobile radiological units, and other special purpose vehicles n.e.c. in heading no. 8705, representing $1.21M or9.1% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Greenland amount to $49.62 million, highlighting economic interdependence in crustacean preparations: shrimps and prawns, prepared or preserved, in airtight containers, with Crustacean preparations: shrimps and prawns, prepared or preserved, in airtight containers comprising54.9% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Germany's strategic sourcing from Greenland. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Germany and Greenland in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023