Germany-Hungary Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $71.15B total volume โ€ขGermany deficit: $5.73B

Germany โ†’ Hungary

$32.71B

Exports (2023)

Hungary โ†’ Germany

$38.44B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$5.73B

Deficit for Germany

Total Trade

$71.15B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Germany and Hungary. Green line shows exports from Germany, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Germany-Hungary commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Germany โ†’ Hungary Exports

$32.71B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
5.7% top product
1Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg
$1.87B
5.7% of exports
2Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$845.72M
2.6% of exports
3Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
$813.78M
2.5% of exports
4Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereof
$742.83M
2.3% of exports
5Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts
$498.50M
1.5% of exports
6Electrical apparatus: transistors, (other than photosensitive), with a dissipation rate of 1W or more
$465.78M
1.4% of exports
7Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$462.02M
1.4% of exports
8Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)
$433.01M
1.3% of exports
9Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)
$428.35M
1.3% of exports
10Electrical apparatus: plugs and sockets, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts
$425.04M
1.3% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Germany's export portfolio to Hungary demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Hungary โ†’ Germany Imports

$38.44B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
12.1% concentration
1Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)
$4.63B
12.1% of imports
2Engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000cc
$1.51B
3.9% of imports
3Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts
$1.26B
3.3% of imports
4Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8525 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectors
$1.09B
2.8% of imports
5Electrical static converters
$947.86M
2.5% of imports
6Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts
$875.87M
2.3% of imports
7Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
$643.12M
1.7% of imports
8Electric motors and generators: DC, of an output not exceeding 750W
$604.59M
1.6% of imports
9Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$578.34M
1.5% of imports
10Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87
$553.17M
1.4% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Germany's import pattern from Hungary reveals strategic sourcingin electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square), highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Germany demonstrates competitive strength in exportingaeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg to Hungary, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $71.15B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Germany-Hungary Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $71.15 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Germany maintains a deficit of $5.73 billion
  • Export Focus: Germany's primary exports include aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits, electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Hungary include electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square), engines: reciprocating piston engines, of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87, of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000cc, boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents one of the world's largest trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $71.15B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Germany leveraging its comparative advantages in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Germany's specialization in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kgcomplements Hungary's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square).

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $71.15B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $71.15B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $71.15 billion bilateral trade volume represents a major economic driverfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Very High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg and electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Germany's trade deficit of $5.73 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square), new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Germany and Hungary represents a total trade volume of $71.15 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Germany, with imports exceeding exportsby $5.73 billion.

Export Strengths

Germany's exports to Hungary total $32.71 billion, with competitive advantages in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, representing $1.87B or5.7% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Hungary amount to $38.44 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square), with Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) comprising12.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Germany's strategic sourcing from Hungary. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Germany and Hungary in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023