Ghana-Brazil Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $748.62M total volume •Ghana surplus: $79.00M

GhanaBrazil

$413.81M

Exports (2023)

BrazilGhana

$334.81M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$79.00M

Surplus for Ghana

Total Trade

$748.62M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Ghana and Brazil. Green line shows exports from Ghana, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Ghana-Brazil commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

GhanaBrazil Exports

$413.81M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
90.8% top product
1Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$375.68M
90.8% of exports
2Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted
$21.05M
5.1% of exports
3Cocoa: paste, wholly or partly defatted
$5.81M
1.4% of exports
4Cocoa: paste, not defatted
$2.55M
0.6% of exports
5Copper: waste and scrap
$1.64M
0.4% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Ghana's export portfolio to Brazil demonstrates strategic specialization, with oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

BrazilGhana Imports

$334.81M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
31.8% concentration
1Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$106.48M
31.8% of imports
2Meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, frozen
$62.49M
18.7% of imports
3Animal products: guts, bladders and stomachs of animals (other than fish), whole and pieces thereof, fresh, chilled, frozen, salted, in brine, dried or smoked
$32.28M
9.6% of imports
4Undenatured ethyl alcohol: of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higher
$31.18M
9.3% of imports
5Meat preparations: sausages and similar products, of meat, meat offal or blood, and food preparations based on these products
$18.81M
5.6% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Ghana's import pattern from Brazil reveals strategic sourcingin sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Ghana demonstrates competitive strength in exportingoils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude to Brazil, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $748.62M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Ghana-Brazil Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $748.62 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Ghana maintains a surplus of $79.00 million
  • Export Focus: Ghana's primary exports include oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted, cocoa: paste, wholly or partly defatted
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Brazil include sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter, meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, frozen, animal products: guts, bladders and stomachs of animals (other than fish), whole and pieces thereof, fresh, chilled, frozen, salted, in brine, dried or smoked

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $748.62M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Ghana leveraging its comparative advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Ghana's specialization in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crudecomplements Brazil's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $748.62M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $748.62M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $748.62 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude and sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Ghana's trade surplus of $79.00 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Ghana and Brazil represents a total trade volume of $748.62 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Ghana, with exports exceeding importsby $79.00 million.

Export Strengths

Ghana's exports to Brazil total $413.81 million, with competitive advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, representing $375.68M or90.8% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Brazil amount to $334.81 million, highlighting economic interdependence in sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter, with Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter comprising31.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Ghana's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Ghana and Brazil in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023