Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe

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Ghana-Sao Tome and Principe Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.38M total volume •Ghana surplus: $1.38M

GhanaSao Tome and Principe

$1.38M

Exports (2023)

Sao Tome and PrincipeGhana

$0

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$1.38M

Surplus for Ghana

Total Trade

$1.38M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Ghana and Sao Tome and Principe. Green line shows exports from Ghana, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Ghana-Sao Tome and Principe commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

GhanaSao Tome and Principe Exports

$1.38M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
21.6% top product
1Electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543
$298,704
21.6% of exports
2Electrical apparatus: n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts
$258,666
18.7% of exports
3Magnetic or optical readers, machines for transcribing data onto data media in coded form and machines for processing such data, not elsewhere specified or included
$214,253
15.5% of exports
4Electric generators: AC generators, (alternators), of an output exceeding 75kVA but not exceeding 375kVA
$94,227
6.8% of exports
5Insulated electric conductors: co-axial cable and other co-axial electric conductors
$92,786
6.7% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Ghana's export portfolio to Sao Tome and Principe demonstrates strategic specialization, with electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Sao Tome and PrincipeGhana Imports

$0
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
Infinity% concentration
1Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking pressure
$263
Infinity% of imports
2Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking voltage, current, resistance or power, with a recording device (excluding multimeters)
$263
Infinity% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Ghana's import pattern from Sao Tome and Principe reveals significant dependencyin instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking pressure, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Ghana demonstrates competitive strength in exportingelectrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543 to Sao Tome and Principe, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.38M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Ghana-Sao Tome and Principe Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.38 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Ghana maintains a surplus of $1.38 million
  • Export Focus: Ghana's primary exports include electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543, electrical apparatus: n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, magnetic or optical readers, machines for transcribing data onto data media in coded form and machines for processing such data, not elsewhere specified or included
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Sao Tome and Principe include instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking pressure, instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking voltage, current, resistance or power, with a recording device (excluding multimeters)

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.38M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Ghana leveraging its comparative advantages in electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Ghana's specialization in electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543complements Sao Tome and Principe's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking pressure.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.38M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.38M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.38 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543 and instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking pressure demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Ghana's trade surplus of $1.38 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in electrical apparatus: n.e.c. in heading no. 8536, for switching or protecting electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking pressure, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543 may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Ghana and Sao Tome and Principe represents a total trade volume of $1.38 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Ghana, with exports exceeding importsby $1.38 million.

Export Strengths

Ghana's exports to Sao Tome and Principe total $1.38 million, with competitive advantages in electrical machines and apparatus: having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, n.e.c. in heading no. 8543, representing $298,704 or21.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Sao Tome and Principe amount to $0.00, highlighting economic interdependence in instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking pressure, with Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking pressure comprisingInfinity% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Ghana's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Ghana and Sao Tome and Principe in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023