Greece-Poland Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $2.66B total volume •Greece deficit: $514.63M

GreecePoland

$1.07B

Exports (2023)

PolandGreece

$1.59B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$514.63M

Deficit for Greece

Total Trade

$2.66B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Greece and Poland. Green line shows exports from Greece, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Greece-Poland commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

GreecePoland Exports

$1.07B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
12.7% top product
1Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)
$136.86M
12.7% of exports
2Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$94.19M
8.8% of exports
3Fruit, edible: oranges, fresh or dried
$27.94M
2.6% of exports
4Fruit, edible: strawberries, fresh
$25.45M
2.4% of exports
5Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$18.28M
1.7% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Greece's export portfolio to Poland demonstrates strategic specialization, with aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square) representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

PolandGreece Imports

$1.59B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
2.8% concentration
1Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles, of any material
$44.02M
2.8% of imports
2Cigarettes: containing tobacco
$37.80M
2.4% of imports
3Meters: parts and accessories of gas, liquid, electricity supply or production meters, including calibrating meters thereof
$33.64M
2.1% of imports
4Meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, fresh or chilled
$32.67M
2.1% of imports
5Meat: of bovine animals, cuts with bone in (excluding carcasses and half-carcasses), fresh or chilled
$23.13M
1.5% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Greece's import pattern from Poland reveals strategic sourcingin sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles, of any material, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Greece demonstrates competitive strength in exportingaluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square) to Poland, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $2.66B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Greece-Poland Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $2.66 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Greece maintains a deficit of $514.63 million
  • Export Focus: Greece's primary exports include aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square), medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, fruit, edible: oranges, fresh or dried
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Poland include sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles, of any material, cigarettes: containing tobacco, meters: parts and accessories of gas, liquid, electricity supply or production meters, including calibrating meters thereof

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $2.66B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Greece leveraging its comparative advantages in aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square).

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Greece's specialization in aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)complements Poland's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles, of any material.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $2.66B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $2.66B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $2.66 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square) and sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles, of any material demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Greece's trade deficit of $514.63 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles, of any material, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square) may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Greece and Poland represents a total trade volume of $2.66 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Greece, with imports exceeding exportsby $514.63 million.

Export Strengths

Greece's exports to Poland total $1.07 billion, with competitive advantages in aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square), representing $136.86M or12.7% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Poland amount to $1.59 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles, of any material, with Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles, of any material comprising2.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Greece's strategic sourcing from Poland. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Greece and Poland in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023