Guyana-China Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.22B total volume •Guyana deficit: $336.63M

GuyanaChina

$439.65M

Exports (2023)

ChinaGuyana

$776.28M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$336.63M

Deficit for Guyana

Total Trade

$1.22B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Guyana and China. Green line shows exports from Guyana, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Guyana-China commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

GuyanaChina Exports

$439.65M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
83.1% top product
1Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$365.45M
83.1% of exports
2Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$33.49M
7.6% of exports
3Manganese ores and concentrates, including ferruginous manganese ores and concentrates with a manganese content of 20% or more, calculated on the dry weight
$15.46M
3.5% of exports
4Aluminium ores and concentrates
$6.15M
1.4% of exports
5Fish: frozen, n.e.c. in heading 0303, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99
$4.96M
1.1% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Guyana's export portfolio to China demonstrates strategic specialization, with oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

ChinaGuyana Imports

$776.28M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
6.6% concentration
1Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure
$50.91M
6.6% of imports
2Vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods
$24.80M
3.2% of imports
3Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$23.25M
3.0% of imports
4Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308
$17.19M
2.2% of imports
5Front-end shovel loaders
$12.10M
1.6% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Guyana's import pattern from China reveals strategic sourcingin mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Guyana demonstrates competitive strength in exportingoils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude to China, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.22B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Guyana-China Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.22 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Guyana maintains a deficit of $336.63 million
  • Export Focus: Guyana's primary exports include oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), manganese ores and concentrates, including ferruginous manganese ores and concentrates with a manganese content of 20% or more, calculated on the dry weight
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from China include mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure, vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods, vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.22B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Guyana leveraging its comparative advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Guyana's specialization in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crudecomplements China's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.22B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.22B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.22 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude and mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Guyana's trade deficit of $336.63 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Guyana and China represents a total trade volume of $1.22 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Guyana, with imports exceeding exportsby $336.63 million.

Export Strengths

Guyana's exports to China total $439.65 million, with competitive advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, representing $365.45M or83.1% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from China amount to $776.28 million, highlighting economic interdependence in mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure, with Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure comprising6.6% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Guyana's strategic sourcing from China. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Guyana and China in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023