Haiti-China Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $532.86M total volume •Haiti deficit: $517.40M

HaitiChina

$7.73M

Exports (2023)

ChinaHaiti

$525.13M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$517.40M

Deficit for Haiti

Total Trade

$532.86M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Haiti and China. Green line shows exports from Haiti, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Haiti-China commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

HaitiChina Exports

$7.73M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
74.2% top product
1Copper: waste and scrap
$5.73M
74.2% of exports
2Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, without hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14, of goats and kids
$1.05M
13.6% of exports
3Oils, essential: n.e.c. in heading no. 3301 (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes
$369,850
4.8% of exports
4Aluminium: waste and scrap
$227,070
2.9% of exports
5Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)
$111,808
1.4% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Haiti's export portfolio to China demonstrates strategic specialization, with copper: waste and scrap representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

ChinaHaiti Imports

$525.13M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
7.8% concentration
1Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics
$40.88M
7.8% of imports
2Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics of a width exceeding 30 cm, other than those of heading 60.01, containing by weight 5% or more of elastomeric yarn but not containing rubber thread
$24.00M
4.6% of imports
3Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles, of any material
$23.50M
4.5% of imports
4Vegetables, alliaceous: garlic, fresh or chilled
$13.26M
2.5% of imports
5Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles: fitted with an auxiliary motor, reciprocating internal combustion piston engine, of cylinder capacity exceeding 50cc but not exceeding 250cc, with or without side-cars: side-cars
$13.23M
2.5% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Haiti's import pattern from China reveals significant dependencyin footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Haiti demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcopper: waste and scrap to China, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $532.86M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Haiti-China Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $532.86 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Haiti maintains a deficit of $517.40 million
  • Export Focus: Haiti's primary exports include copper: waste and scrap, leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, without hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14, of goats and kids, oils, essential: n.e.c. in heading no. 3301 (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from China include footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics of a width exceeding 30 cm, other than those of heading 60.01, containing by weight 5% or more of elastomeric yarn but not containing rubber thread, sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles, of any material

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $532.86M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Haiti leveraging its comparative advantages in copper: waste and scrap.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Haiti's specialization in copper: waste and scrapcomplements China's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $532.86M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $532.86M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $532.86 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in copper: waste and scrap and footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Haiti's trade deficit of $517.40 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, without hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14, of goats and kids present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in copper: waste and scrap may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Haiti and China represents a total trade volume of $532.86 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Haiti, with imports exceeding exportsby $517.40 million.

Export Strengths

Haiti's exports to China total $7.73 million, with competitive advantages in copper: waste and scrap, representing $5.73M or74.2% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from China amount to $525.13 million, highlighting economic interdependence in footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, with Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics comprising7.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Haiti's strategic sourcing from China. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Haiti and China in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023