Hungary-Poland Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $15.14B total volume โ€ขHungary deficit: $1.74B

Hungary โ†’ Poland

$6.70B

Exports (2023)

Poland โ†’ Hungary

$8.44B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$1.74B

Deficit for Hungary

Total Trade

$15.14B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Hungary and Poland. Green line shows exports from Hungary, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Hungary-Poland commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Hungary โ†’ Poland Exports

$6.70B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
5.9% top product
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$395.30M
5.9% of exports
2Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
$281.88M
4.2% of exports
3Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen
$175.50M
2.6% of exports
4Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$117.87M
1.8% of exports
5Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys: dolls' carriages: dolls: other toys: reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or not: puzzles of all kinds
$117.34M
1.8% of exports
6Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$116.68M
1.7% of exports
7Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts
$114.30M
1.7% of exports
8Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereof
$98.35M
1.5% of exports
9Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feeding
$84.84M
1.3% of exports
10Vehicle parts: clutches and parts thereof
$83.74M
1.2% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Hungary's export portfolio to Poland demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Poland โ†’ Hungary Imports

$8.44B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
3.2% concentration
1Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft)
$268.46M
3.2% of imports
2Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)
$249.21M
3.0% of imports
3Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen
$198.71M
2.4% of imports
4Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kW
$177.48M
2.1% of imports
5Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension is 6mm or less
$138.28M
1.6% of imports
6Copper: wire, of refined copper, of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 6mm
$113.36M
1.3% of imports
7Washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail sale
$98.90M
1.2% of imports
8Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)
$94.95M
1.1% of imports
9Seat: parts
$89.58M
1.1% of imports
10Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts
$84.17M
1.0% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Hungary's import pattern from Poland reveals strategic sourcingin engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft), highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Hungary demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmedicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale to Poland, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $15.14B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Hungary-Poland Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $15.14 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Hungary maintains a deficit of $1.74 billion
  • Export Focus: Hungary's primary exports include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale, reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Poland include engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft), electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square), reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $15.14B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Hungary leveraging its comparative advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Hungary's specialization in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail salecomplements Poland's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft).

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $15.14B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $15.14B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $15.14 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale and engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft) demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Hungary's trade deficit of $1.74 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft), new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Hungary and Poland represents a total trade volume of $15.14 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Hungary, with imports exceeding exportsby $1.74 billion.

Export Strengths

Hungary's exports to Poland total $6.70 billion, with competitive advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, representing $395.30M or5.9% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Poland amount to $8.44 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft), with Engines: parts, suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines (for other than aircraft) comprising3.2% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Hungary's strategic sourcing from Poland. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Hungary and Poland in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023