Iceland-China Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $936.47M total volume •Iceland deficit: $535.34M
Iceland → China
$200.57M
Exports (2023)
China → Iceland
$735.90M
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$535.34M
Deficit for Iceland
Total Trade
$936.47M
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Iceland and China. Green line shows exports from Iceland, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Iceland-China commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Iceland → China Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Iceland's export portfolio to China demonstrates strategic specialization, with sculptures and statuary: original, in any material representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
China → Iceland Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Iceland's import pattern from China reveals significant dependencyin carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for furnaces, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Iceland demonstrates competitive strength in exportingsculptures and statuary: original, in any material to China, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $936.47M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Iceland-China Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $936.47 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Iceland maintains a deficit of $535.34 million
- Export Focus: Iceland's primary exports include sculptures and statuary: original, in any material, fish: frozen, halibut (reinhardtius hippoglossoides, hippoglossus hippoglossus, hippoglossus stenolepis), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99, fish: frozen, n.e.c. in item no. 0303.5, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from China include carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for furnaces, carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for other than furnaces, vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $936.47M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Iceland leveraging its comparative advantages in sculptures and statuary: original, in any material.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Iceland's specialization in sculptures and statuary: original, in any materialcomplements China's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for furnaces.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $936.47M bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $936.47M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $936.47 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in sculptures and statuary: original, in any material and carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for furnaces demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Iceland's trade deficit of $535.34 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Iceland and China represents a total trade volume of $936.47 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Iceland, with imports exceeding exportsby $535.34 million.
Export Strengths
Iceland's exports to China total $200.57 million, with competitive advantages in sculptures and statuary: original, in any material, representing $37.75M or18.8% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from China amount to $735.90 million, highlighting economic interdependence in carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for furnaces, with Carbon electrodes: with or without metal, of a kind used for furnaces comprising12.6% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Iceland's strategic sourcing from China. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Iceland and China in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023

