India-Benin Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.12B total volume •India surplus: $671.43M

IndiaBenin

$893.22M

Exports (2023)

BeninIndia

$221.79M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$671.43M

Surplus for India

Total Trade

$1.12B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between India and Benin. Green line shows exports from India, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the India-Benin commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

IndiaBenin Exports

$893.22M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
62.2% top product
1Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed
$555.61M
62.2% of exports
2Fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2
$41.66M
4.7% of exports
3Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$35.62M
4.0% of exports
4Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$14.46M
1.6% of exports
5Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$12.38M
1.4% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

India's export portfolio to Benin demonstrates strategic specialization, with cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

BeninIndia Imports

$221.79M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
49.0% concentration
1Nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell
$108.77M
49.0% of imports
2Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$30.46M
13.7% of imports
3Wood, tropical, n.e.c. in item no. 4407.2, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm
$22.94M
10.3% of imports
4Wood, tropical: other than dark red meranti, light red meranti and meranti bakau, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated
$15.85M
7.1% of imports
5Wood: non-coniferous, other than bamboo or tropical wood, (including unassembled strips and friezes for parquet flooring), continuously shaped along any edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed
$8.15M
3.7% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

India's import pattern from Benin reveals significant dependencyin nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

India demonstrates competitive strength in exportingcereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed to Benin, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.12B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: India-Benin Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.12 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: India maintains a surplus of $671.43 million
  • Export Focus: India's primary exports include cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2, sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Benin include nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, wood, tropical, n.e.c. in item no. 4407.2, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.12B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with India leveraging its comparative advantages in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

India's specialization in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazedcomplements Benin's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.12B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.12B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.12 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed and nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

India's trade surplus of $671.43 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in fabrics, woven: containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, printed, plain weave, weighing more than 100g/m2 but not more than 200g/m2 present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between India and Benin represents a total trade volume of $1.12 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for India, with exports exceeding importsby $671.43 million.

Export Strengths

India's exports to Benin total $893.22 million, with competitive advantages in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, representing $555.61M or62.2% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Benin amount to $221.79 million, highlighting economic interdependence in nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell, with Nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell comprising49.0% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates India's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023