India-Brazil Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $11.99B total volume โ€ขIndia surplus: $2.16B

India โ†’ Brazil

$7.07B

Exports (2023)

Brazil โ†’ India

$4.91B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$2.16B

Surplus for India

Total Trade

$11.99B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between India and Brazil. Green line shows exports from India, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the India-Brazil commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

India โ†’ Brazil Exports

$7.07B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
16.8% top product
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$1.19B
16.8% of exports
2Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$308.21M
4.4% of exports
3Insecticides: other than containing goods specified in Subheading Notes 1 & 2 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles
$242.88M
3.4% of exports
4Heterocyclic compounds: with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused pyrazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, other than henazone (antipyrin) and its derivatives
$176.22M
2.5% of exports
5Fungicides: other than containing goods specified in Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles
$165.70M
2.3% of exports
6Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, n.e.c. in heading number 2934
$131.30M
1.9% of exports
7Organo-sulphur compounds: n.e.c. in heading no. 2930
$131.23M
1.9% of exports
8Heterocyclic compounds: n.e.c. in headings no. 2933
$105.79M
1.5% of exports
9Heterocyclic compounds: containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, n.e.c. in 2933.3
$80.43M
1.1% of exports
10Herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators: other than containing goods of Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles
$78.94M
1.1% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

India's export portfolio to Brazil demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Brazil โ†’ India Imports

$4.91B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
26.4% concentration
1Vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified
$1.30B
26.4% of imports
2Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$1.23B
25.0% of imports
3Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$665.19M
13.5% of imports
4Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$258.57M
5.3% of imports
5Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204
$86.98M
1.8% of imports
6Oil seeds: sesamum seeds, whether or not broken
$84.60M
1.7% of imports
7Asbestos: other than crocidolite (blue asbestos)
$82.24M
1.7% of imports
8Iron ores and concentrates: non-agglomerated
$71.18M
1.4% of imports
9Ethyl alcohol and other spirits: denatured, of any strength
$65.20M
1.3% of imports
10Copper ores and concentrates
$50.49M
1.0% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

India's import pattern from Brazil reveals strategic sourcingin vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

India demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils to Brazil, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $11.99B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: India-Brazil Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $11.99 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: India maintains a surplus of $2.16 billion
  • Export Focus: India's primary exports include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, insecticides: other than containing goods specified in subheading notes 1 & 2 to this chapter: put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Brazil include vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified, sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in subheading note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter, oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $11.99B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with India leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

India's specialization in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oilscomplements Brazil's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $11.99B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $11.99B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $11.99 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils and vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

India's trade surplus of $2.16 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between India and Brazil represents a total trade volume of $11.99 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for India, with exports exceeding importsby $2.16 billion.

Export Strengths

India's exports to Brazil total $7.07 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, representing $1.19B or16.8% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Brazil amount to $4.91 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified, with Vegetable oils: soya-bean oil and its fractions, crude, whether or not degummed, not chemically modified comprising26.4% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates India's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023