Papua New Guinea

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India-Papua New Guinea Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $553.06M total volume •India deficit: $412.13M

IndiaPapua New Guinea

$70.46M

Exports (2023)

Papua New GuineaIndia

$482.59M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$412.13M

Deficit for India

Total Trade

$553.06M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between India and Papua New Guinea. Green line shows exports from India, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the India-Papua New Guinea commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

IndiaPapua New Guinea Exports

$70.46M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
17.0% top product
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$11.99M
17.0% of exports
2Iron: grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast iron
$5.89M
8.4% of exports
3Vaccines: for human medicine
$3.38M
4.8% of exports
4Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed
$2.75M
3.9% of exports
5Footwear: with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, upper straps or thongs assembled to the sole by plugs
$2.35M
3.3% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

India's export portfolio to Papua New Guinea demonstrates strategic specialization, with medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Papua New GuineaIndia Imports

$482.59M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
54.4% concentration
1Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified
$262.61M
54.4% of imports
2Copper ores and concentrates
$174.01M
36.1% of imports
3Wood: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, n.e.c. in heading no. 4403
$23.72M
4.9% of imports
4Wood, tropical: virola, imbuia and balsa, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed, thicker than 6mm
$8.94M
1.9% of imports
5Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of coconut or copra seed oils
$2.59M
0.5% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

India's import pattern from Papua New Guinea reveals significant dependencyin vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

India demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmedicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale to Papua New Guinea, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $553.06M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: India-Papua New Guinea Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $553.06 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: India maintains a deficit of $412.13 million
  • Export Focus: India's primary exports include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, iron: grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast iron, vaccines: for human medicine
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Papua New Guinea include vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified, copper ores and concentrates, wood: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, n.e.c. in heading no. 4403

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $553.06M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with India leveraging its comparative advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

India's specialization in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail salecomplements Papua New Guinea's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $553.06M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $553.06M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $553.06 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale and vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

India's trade deficit of $412.13 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in iron: grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast iron present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between India and Papua New Guinea represents a total trade volume of $553.06 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for India, with imports exceeding exportsby $412.13 million.

Export Strengths

India's exports to Papua New Guinea total $70.46 million, with competitive advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, representing $11.99M or17.0% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Papua New Guinea amount to $482.59 million, highlighting economic interdependence in vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified, with Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, crude, not chemically modified comprising54.4% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates India's strategic sourcing from Papua New Guinea. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between India and Papua New Guinea in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023