India-Somalia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $810.40M total volume •India surplus: $748.66M

IndiaSomalia

$779.53M

Exports (2023)

SomaliaIndia

$30.87M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$748.66M

Surplus for India

Total Trade

$810.40M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between India and Somalia. Green line shows exports from India, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the India-Somalia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

IndiaSomalia Exports

$779.53M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
24.3% top product
1Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$189.16M
24.3% of exports
2Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed
$180.40M
23.1% of exports
3Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc
$65.49M
8.4% of exports
4Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$27.43M
3.5% of exports
5Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$25.27M
3.2% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

India's export portfolio to Somalia demonstrates strategic specialization, with sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

SomaliaIndia Imports

$30.87M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
39.1% concentration
1Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204
$12.08M
39.1% of imports
2Oil seeds: sesamum seeds, whether or not broken
$10.23M
33.2% of imports
3Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators
$3.54M
11.5% of imports
4Copper: waste and scrap
$2.38M
7.7% of imports
5Bitumen and asphalt, natural: asphaltites and asphaltic rock
$907,698
2.9% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

India's import pattern from Somalia reveals significant dependencyin ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

India demonstrates competitive strength in exportingsugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter to Somalia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $810.40M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: India-Somalia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $810.40 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: India maintains a surplus of $748.66 million
  • Export Focus: India's primary exports include sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter, cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Somalia include ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204, oil seeds: sesamum seeds, whether or not broken, waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $810.40M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with India leveraging its comparative advantages in sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

India's specialization in sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring mattercomplements Somalia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $810.40M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $810.40M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $810.40 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter and ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

India's trade surplus of $748.66 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between India and Somalia represents a total trade volume of $810.40 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for India, with exports exceeding importsby $748.66 million.

Export Strengths

India's exports to Somalia total $779.53 million, with competitive advantages in sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter, representing $189.16M or24.3% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Somalia amount to $30.87 million, highlighting economic interdependence in ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204, with Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204 comprising39.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates India's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between India and Somalia in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023