India-Türkiye Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $11.22B total volume •India surplus: $4.88B

IndiaTürkiye

$8.05B

Exports (2023)

TürkiyeIndia

$3.17B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$4.88B

Surplus for India

Total Trade

$11.22B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between India and Türkiye. Green line shows exports from India, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the India-Türkiye commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

IndiaTürkiye Exports

$8.05B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
14.6% top product
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$1.17B
14.6% of exports
2Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$331.80M
4.1% of exports
3Aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed)
$325.13M
4.0% of exports
4Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof
$190.90M
2.4% of exports
5Yarn, synthetic: filament, monofilament (less than 67 decitex), textured, of polyesters, not for retail sale, not sewing thread
$190.34M
2.4% of exports
6Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708
$126.28M
1.6% of exports
7Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$122.40M
1.5% of exports
8Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles: fitted with an auxiliary motor, reciprocating internal combustion piston engine, of cylinder capacity exceeding 50cc but not exceeding 250cc, with or without side-cars: side-cars
$108.04M
1.3% of exports
9Dyes: reactive dyes and preparations based thereon
$107.68M
1.3% of exports
10Textile machinery: spinning machines
$92.44M
1.1% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

India's export portfolio to Türkiye demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

TürkiyeIndia Imports

$3.17B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
38.7% concentration
1Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$1.23B
38.7% of imports
2Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$172.96M
5.5% of imports
3Marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more
$161.88M
5.1% of imports
4Vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified
$144.60M
4.6% of imports
5Ferrous waste and scrap: of stainless steel
$90.23M
2.8% of imports
6Fruit, edible: apples, fresh
$85.27M
2.7% of imports
7Carbonates: disodium carbonate
$75.95M
2.4% of imports
8Borates: disodium tetraborate (refined borax), other than anhydrous
$49.95M
1.6% of imports
9Stone articles and articles of other mineral substances: n.e.c. or included in heading no. 6815
$31.31M
1.0% of imports
10Natural borates and concentrates thereof (whether or not calcined), but not including borates separated from natural brine: natural boric acid containing not more than 85 % of H3BO3 calculated on the dry weight
$28.04M
0.9% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

India's import pattern from Türkiye reveals significant dependencyin oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

India demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils to Türkiye, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $11.22B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: India-Türkiye Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $11.22 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: India maintains a surplus of $4.88 billion
  • Export Focus: India's primary exports include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed)
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Türkiye include oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), marble and travertine: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, having a specific gravity of 2.5 or more

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $11.22B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with India leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

India's specialization in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oilscomplements Türkiye's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $11.22B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $11.22B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $11.22 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils and oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

India's trade surplus of $4.88 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between India and Türkiye represents a total trade volume of $11.22 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for India, with exports exceeding importsby $4.88 billion.

Export Strengths

India's exports to Türkiye total $8.05 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, representing $1.17B or14.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Türkiye amount to $3.17 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, with Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude comprising38.7% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates India's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between India and Türkiye in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023